Strengthening COVID-19 vaccine confidence & demand during the US COVID-19 emergency response

被引:4
作者
Abad, Neetu [1 ]
Bonner, Kimberly E. [1 ]
Kolis, Jessica [1 ]
Brookmeyer, Kathryn A. [2 ]
Voegeli, Chris [3 ]
Lee, James T. [3 ]
Singleton, James A. [3 ]
Quartarone, Richard [3 ]
Black, Carla [3 ]
Yee, Daiva [1 ]
Ramakrishnan, Aparna [4 ]
Rodriguez, Leslie [6 ]
Clay, Kelly [6 ]
Hummer, Sarah [5 ]
Holmes, Kathleen [3 ]
Manns, Brian J. [3 ]
Donovan, John [3 ]
Humbert-Rico, Tiffany [3 ]
Flores, Stephen A. [3 ]
Griswold, Stephanie [3 ]
Meyer, Sarah [3 ]
Cohn, Amanda [3 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent CDC, Global Immunizat Div, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA
[2] Natl Ctr HIV, Off Director, Viral Hepatitis, STD & TB Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent CDC, Natl Ctr Immunizat & Resp Dis, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA
[4] Consultant Karna LLC, Devi Partners, CDC, San Carlos, CA 94070 USA
[5] CDC Contractor, Tanaq Support Serv, Atlanta, GA USA
[6] Karna LLC, CDC Contractor, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
CDC; COVID-19; Vaccination; Vaccine confidence; Behavioral and social drivers; Behavioral insights; UNITED-STATES; INTERIM RECOMMENDATION; ADVISORY-COMMITTEE; ETHNIC DISPARITIES; ADULT-POPULATIONS; COVERAGE; SURVEILLANCE; SEPTEMBER; FUTURE; INTENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.01.029
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In October 2020, the CDC's Vaccinate with Confidence strategy specific to COVID-19 vaccines rollout was published. Adapted from an existing vaccine confidence framework for childhood immunization, the Vaccinate with Confidence strategy for COVID-19 aimed to improve vaccine confidence, demand, and uptake of COVID-19 vaccines in the US. The objectives for COVID-19 were to 1. build trust, 2. empower healthcare personnel, and 3. engage communities and individuals. This strategy was implemented through a dedicated unit, the Vaccine Confidence and Demand (VCD) team, which collected behavioral insights; developed and disseminated toolkits and best practices in collaboration with partners; and collaborated with health departments and communitybased organizations to engage communities and individuals in behavioral interventions to strengthen vaccine demand and increase COVID-19 vaccine uptake. The VCD team collected and used social and behavioral data through establishing the Insights Unit, implementing rapid community assessments, and conducting national surveys. To strengthen capacity at state and local levels, the VCD utilized "Bootcamps," a rapid training of trainers on vaccine confidence and demand, "Confidence Consults", where local leaders could request tailored advice to address local vaccine confidence challenges from subject matter experts, and utilized surge staffing to embed "Vaccine Demand Strategists" in state and local public health agencies. In addition, collaborations with Prevention Research Centers, the Institute of Museum and Library Services, and the American Psychological Association furthered work in behavioral science, community engagement, and health equity. The VCD team operationalized CDC's COVID-19 Vaccine with Confidence strategy through behavioral insights, capacity building opportunities, and collaborations to improve COVID-19 vaccine confidence, demand, and uptake in the US. The inclusion of applied behavioral science approaches were a critical component of the COVID-19 vaccination program and provides lessons learned for how behavioral science can be integrated in future emergency responses.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 57 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 2021, Publications and Reports of the Surgeon General
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2021, Vaccinate with Confidence Covid-19 Vaccines Strategy for Adults
  • [3] [Anonymous], 86 This over-simplified historical narrative of progression of confidence in PrEP (as measured by percentage) is present in the most recently-released U.S. clinical guidelines for PrEP. See, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: US Public Health Service, "Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection in the United States - 2017 Update - A Clinical Practice Guideline" (Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), March 2018), especially 19, 53.
  • [4] [Anonymous], 2019, NIS | About the National Immunization Surveys | Vaccines | CDC
  • [5] COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage and Intent Among Adults Aged 18-39 Years - United States, March-May 2021
    Baack, Brittney N.
    Abad, Neetu
    Yankey, David
    Kahn, Katherine E.
    Razzaghi, Hilda
    Brookmeyer, Kathryn
    Kolis, Jessica
    Wilhelm, Elisabeth
    Nguyen, Kimberly H.
    Singleton, James A.
    [J]. MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT, 2021, 70 (25): : 928 - 933
  • [6] Behavioural insights units, 2022, Setting up behavioural insights units for improved health outcomes: considerations for national health authorities
  • [7] Bork RH, 2022, MMWR-MORBID MORTAL W, V71, P920, DOI 10.15585/mmwr.mm7129a3
  • [8] Brewer NT, 2021, ACAD PEDIATR, V21, pS9, DOI 10.1016/j.acap.2021.01.017
  • [9] CDC, 2023, Building COVID-19 Vaccine Confidence in Minnesota's Prisons & Jails: Health and Human Services
  • [10] CDC, 2021, COVID-19 Vaccine Confidence Rapid Community Assessment Guide