Risk Factors and Outcomes of Patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bloodstream Infection in the Intensive Care Unit

被引:0
作者
Caydasi, Ozge [1 ]
Arsian, Eytup [1 ]
Cetin, Ayse Sababli [1 ]
Karadag, Fatma Yilmaz [1 ]
Dede, Asiye Tuncel [1 ]
Adiyeke, Esra [2 ]
Gundogus, Narin [3 ]
Engin, Derya Ozturk [1 ]
机构
[1] Sancaktepe Training & Res Hosp, Dept Infect Dis & Clin Microbiol, Sarigazi Ave, Istanbul, Turkiye
[2] Sancaktepe Res & Training Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol & Reanimat, Istanbul, Turkiye
[3] Sancaktepe Res & Training Hosp, Dept Med Microbiol, Istanbul, Turkiye
关键词
Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Difficult-to-Treat Resistance; Mortality; Carbapenem Exposure; Risk Factors; MORTALITY; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.5812/jjm-150331
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Background: Bloodstream infections (BSIs) caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa have high mortality rates and pose a significant threat to healthcare settings. Objectives: We aimed to investigate the clinical risk factors related to mortality and the development of P. aeruginosa with difficult-to-treat resistance (DTR-PA) Methods: This was a retrospective, single-center study that included patients with P. aeruginosa BSI who were hospitalized between 2020 and 2022. The risk factors affecting 30-day mortality and the development of DTR-PA were investigated using both univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: A total of 140 patients were analyzed. The mean age was (66 +/- 17.5) years, and 48% of the patients were male. Previous meropenem use was an independent risk factor for DTR-PA BSI (odds ratio, 2.68; 95% CI, 1.24 to 5.80; P = 0.012). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that the requirement for inotropic support was an independent risk factor for 30-day mortality [hazard ratio, 2.50; 95% confidence interval (CI),1.33 to 4.68; P= 0.004].
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