Quality of Life in Patients with Endodontically Treated Teeth: A Retrospective Study at an Educational Hospital

被引:1
作者
Almohareb, Rahaf A. [1 ]
Barakat, Reem M. [2 ]
Basuhail, Hadeel M. [1 ]
Alshihri, Shahad A. [1 ]
Alturki, Nada Y. [1 ]
Alsultan, Rafa [1 ]
Alrashid, Ghadah T. [1 ]
Alotaibi, Ghadeer Y. [1 ]
Hebbal, Mamata [3 ]
机构
[1] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Clin Dent Sci, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
[2] King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Univ Hosp, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Dent Clin Dept, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
[3] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Dent, Dept Prevent Dent Sci, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
关键词
endodontics; oral-health-related quality of life; patient satisfaction; periapical index; root canal treatment; ROOT-CANAL TREATMENT; OUTCOMES; IMPACT;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare12222248
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background/Objectives: Root canal treatment (RCT) is a crucial procedure for preserving dental health. While its clinical success rates are well documented, patient-reported outcomes regarding quality of life remain less explored. This study aimed to assess the long-term impact of RCT performed in an educational hospital on patients' oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) using the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14). Methods: A total of 1500 patients who underwent non-surgical RCT between April 2018 and February 2023 were called and invited for a follow-up visit. During the visit, all teeth that had undergone RCT were assessed clinically and radiographically by two calibrated examiners to evaluate RCT quality and pre- and post-treatment periapical index (PAI) scores. Demographic information and OHIP-14 responses were collected, and the data were recorded. Results: Patients reported high levels of satisfaction (95%) and no negative impact on their OHRQoL. Statistical analysis revealed that post-operative periapical index (PAI) scores (p < 0.001), patient gender (p = 0.003) and nationality (p = 0.029) significantly influenced OHRQoL perceptions; Conclusion: These findings emphasize the effectiveness of RCT in enhancing patients' quality of life and highlight the impact of demographic factors-such as gender and whether the patient is a resident or a national of the country, along with post-treatment severity of the disease-on patient-reported outcomes.
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页数:12
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