Comparing Low-Frequency Hearing Thresholds between Insert Earphones and Headphones in Ears with Tympanic Membrane Perforations

被引:0
作者
Hsu, Anna [1 ]
AL Nemer, Sarah H. [1 ]
Kfoury, Peter [1 ]
Stout, Jordan [1 ]
Holley, Anna [1 ]
Stone, Caitlin [2 ]
Firpo, Matthew [3 ]
Park, Albert [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 50 North Med Dr,SOM 3C 120, Salt Lake City, UT 84132 USA
[2] Primary Childrens Med Ctr, Dept Audiol, SALT LAKE CITY, UT USA
[3] Univ Utah, Dept Surg, Salt Lake City, UT USA
关键词
insert earphones; low-frequency hearing thresholds; pediatric; supra-aural headphones; transducers; tympanic membrane perforation;
D O I
10.1002/oto2.70045
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
ObjectiveTo compare hearing thresholds at 250 and 500 Hz in pediatric patients with tympanic membrane perforations (TMP) using RadioEar IP30 insert earphones and RadioEar TDH50s 3045 supra-aural headphones Study DesignProspective clinical pilot study. SettingPrimary Children's Hospital, Utah. MethodsChildren (<18 years of age) were prospectively enrolled into 2 groups based on the presence of TMPs (no TMP, TMP). Hearing thresholds were measured at 250 and 500 Hz using RadioEar IP30 insert earphones and RadioEar TDH50s 3045 supra-aural headphones for all participants. ResultsAt 250 and 500 Hz, hearing thresholds were significantly higher when recorded with insert earphones than with supra-aural headphones in pediatric participants with TMPs. At 250 Hz, thresholds obtained with inserts were 14.7 +/- 7.2 dB (P < .001) higher than thresholds obtained with supra-aural headphones and 8.0 +/- 7.5 dB higher (P < .01) at 500 Hz. ConclusionLow-frequency hearing thresholds were significantly higher when measured with insert earphones in patients with TMPsbut not in patients without TMPs. A diagnosis of low-frequency hearing loss must be interpreted with caution when using insert earphones in participants with TMPs.
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页数:5
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