The effect of smoking on dry eye disease and corneal thickness in the Saudi population: a cross-sectional study

被引:0
|
作者
Amal Alghamdi [1 ]
Ferial M. Zeried [1 ]
Michael Agyemang Kwarteng [2 ]
Ngozika Esther Ezinne [2 ]
Obinna Princewill Anyatonwu [3 ]
Uchechukwu Levi Osuagwu [4 ]
机构
[1] King Saud University,Department of Optometry & Vision Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences
[2] The University of the West Indies,Optometry Unit, Department of Clinical Surgical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences
[3] Western Sydney University,Rural Clinical School, School of Medicine
[4] Orchid Foundation for Neurodevelopmental Disabilities,undefined
关键词
Smoking; Central corneal thickness; Dry eyes; Tear film; Saudi Arabia;
D O I
10.1186/s12982-025-00532-7
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