Artificial photosynthetic system for diluted CO2 reduction in gas-solid phase

被引:41
作者
Wang, Ya [1 ]
Wei, Jian-Xin [1 ]
Tang, Hong-Liang [1 ]
Shao, Lu-Hua [1 ]
Dong, Long-Zhang [2 ]
Chu, Xiao-Yu [1 ]
Jiang, Yan-Xia [1 ]
Zhang, Gui-Ling [1 ]
Zhang, Feng-Ming [1 ]
Lan, Ya-Qian [2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Chem Engn, Heilongjiang Prov Key Lab CO2 Resource Utilizat &, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] South China Normal Univ, Sch Chem, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; EFFICIENT; PHOTOCATALYST; CLUSTERS;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-024-53066-y
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Rational design of robust photocatalytic systems to direct capture and in-situ convert diluted CO2 from flue gas is a promising but challenging way to achieve carbon neutrality. Here, we report a new type of host-guest photocatalysts by integrating CO2-enriching ionic liquids and photoactive metal-organic frameworks PCN-250-Fe2M (M = Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Mn) for artificial photosynthetic diluted CO2 reduction in gas-solid phase. As a result, [Emim]BF4(39.3wt%)@PCN-250-Fe2Co exhibits a record high CO2-to-CO reduction rate of 313.34 mu mol g(-1) h(-1) under pure CO2 atmosphere and 153.42 mu mol g(-1) h(-1) under diluted CO2 (15%) with about 100% selectivity. In scaled-up experiments with 1.0g catalyst and natural sunlight irradiation, the concentration of pure and diluted CO2 (15%) could be significantly decreased to below 85% and 10%, respectively, indicating its industrial application potential. Further experiments and theoretical calculations reveal that ionic liquids not only benefit CO2 enrichment, but also form synergistic effect with Co2+ sites in PCN-250-Fe2Co, resulting in a significant reduction in Gibbs energy barrier during the rate-determining step of CO2-to-CO conversion.
引用
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页数:13
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