Malignant vasovagal syncope in children

被引:0
作者
Xu, Wen-Rui [1 ]
Jin, Hong-Fang [1 ,2 ]
Du, Jun-Bao [1 ,2 ]
Liao, Ying [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ First Hosp, Childrens Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, 8 Xishiku St, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Vasc Homeostasis & Remodeling, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
关键词
Asystole; Diagnosis; Pathogenesis; Pediatrics; Treatment; Vasovagal syncope; REFLEX SYNCOPE; CARDIAC ASYSTOLE; TILT; CARDIOLOGY; STATEMENT; THERAPY; SOCIETY;
D O I
10.1007/s12519-024-00867-2
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
BackgroundMalignant vasovagal syncope (VVS) is a unique form of cardioinhibitory VVS, characterized by prolonged asystole. To deepen the understanding of this distinct type of VVS in children, this article reviews advancements in the potential pathogenesis, diagnostic approaches, clinical significance, and treatment controversies of malignant VVS in pediatric patients.Data sourcesThis article was developed by reviewing the literature and studies in databases including PubMed and Chinese Journal Full-text Database up to September 2024. Search terms included "malignant vasovagal syncope" AND "children" or "vasovagal syncope" AND "asystole" AND "children".ResultsTo date, studies focused on malignant VVS in children remain limited. Theoretically, children with malignant VVS are at risk of physical or mental impairment due to this cardiac asystole, though no definite conclusions have been reached. The mechanism underlying the significant cardiac inhibition in malignant VVS remains unclear, and the treatment strategy of malignant VVS is debatable.ConclusionsThe understanding of children with malignant VVS is insufficient. Further research is required to evaluate the clinical features and the pathogenesis of pediatric VVS with cardiac asystole and to establish effective management strategies for malignant VVS.85U8hkbBYcqye9ttCurcs5Video AbstractConclusionsThe understanding of children with malignant VVS is insufficient. Further research is required to evaluate the clinical features and the pathogenesis of pediatric VVS with cardiac asystole and to establish effective management strategies for malignant VVS.85U8hkbBYcqye9ttCurcs5Video Abstract
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 47
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Serotonin and vasovagal syncope
    Alsaleh, Mohammed
    Talati, Aryan
    Raj, Satish R.
    Sheldon, Robert S.
    CLINICAL AUTONOMIC RESEARCH, 2024, 34 (04) : 385 - 394
  • [42] Familial vasovagal syncope
    Márquez, MF
    Urias, KI
    Hermosillo, AG
    Jardón, JL
    Iturralde, P
    Colín, L
    Nava, S
    Cárdenas, M
    EUROPACE, 2005, 7 (05): : 472 - 474
  • [43] Autonomic control of asystolic vasovagal syncope
    Jardine, DL
    Ikram, H
    Crozier, IG
    HEART, 1996, 75 (05) : 528 - 530
  • [44] Clinical Features and History of Vasovagal Syncope
    Duplyakov, D. V.
    Golovina, G. A.
    Sysuenkova, E. V.
    Gluckova, V. L.
    Lyukshina, N. G.
    KARDIOLOGIYA, 2012, 52 (05) : 48 - 55
  • [45] Neurohormones in the Pathophysiology of Vasovagal Syncope in Adults
    Benditt, David G.
    van Dijk, J. Gert
    Krishnappa, Darshan
    Adkisson, Wayne O.
    Sakaguchi, Scott
    FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE, 2020, 7
  • [46] Is vasovagal syncope a disease?
    Alboni, Paoto
    Brignole, Michele
    degli Uberti, Ettore
    EUROPACE, 2007, 9 (02): : 83 - 87
  • [47] Management of vasovagal syncope
    Atiga, WL
    Rowe, P
    Calkins, H
    JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, 1999, 10 (06) : 874 - 886
  • [48] Cardioneuroablation for vasovagal syncope: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Vandenberk, Bert
    Lei, Lucy Y.
    Ballantyne, Brennan
    Vickers, David
    Liang, Zhiying
    Sheldon, Robert S.
    Chew, Derek S.
    Aksu, Tolga
    Raj, Satish R.
    Morillo, Carlos A.
    HEART RHYTHM, 2022, 19 (11) : 1804 - 1812
  • [49] Gut microbiota analysis and its significance in vasovagal syncope in children
    Bai, Wei
    Chen, Selena
    Tang, Chao-Shu
    Qi, Jian-Guang
    Cui, Qing-Hua
    Xu, Ming
    Du, Jun-Bao
    Jin, Hong-Fang
    CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2019, 132 (04) : 411 - 419
  • [50] Gut microbiota analysis and its significance in vasovagal syncope in children
    Bai Wei
    Chen Selena
    Tang Chao-Shu
    Qi Jian-Guang
    Cui Qing-Hua
    Xu Ming
    Du Jun-Bao
    Jin Hong-Fang
    中华医学杂志英文版, 2019, 132 (04) : 411 - 419