Sorption of Uranium, Neptunium, and Plutonium onto Pyrite, Siderite, and Hematite after Their Microbial Transformation under the Conditions of Upper Aquifers

被引:0
作者
Artem'ev, G. D. [1 ]
Konevnik, Yu. V. [1 ]
Novikov, A. P. [2 ]
Safonov, A. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Frumkin Inst Phys Chem & Electrochem, Moscow 119071, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Vernadsky Inst Geochem & Analyt Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
uranium; neptunium; plutonium; pyrite; siderite; goethite; microbial transformation of minerals; thermodynamic modeling; GROUNDWATER; MECHANISMS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1134/S1066362224050230
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of microorganisms collected from observation wells near the conserved liquid radioactive waste (RW) repository, B-2 reservoir, of the Siberian Chemical Combine on the immobilization of uranium, plutonium, and neptunium on pyrite, siderite, and goethite was studied. The results of laboratory experiments and thermodynamic simulation data show that the microbial transformation of iron-bearing minerals leads to an increase in the immobilization of actinides due to the appearance of new biogenic iron oxide/hydroxide/carbonate and iron sulfide mineral phases.
引用
收藏
页码:774 / 781
页数:8
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