A position and wave spectra dataset of Marginal Ice Zone dynamics collected around Svalbard in 2022 and 2023

被引:0
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作者
Rabault, Jean [1 ]
Taelman, Catherine [2 ]
Idzanovic, Martina [3 ]
Hope, Gaute [4 ]
Nose, Takehiko [5 ]
Kristoffersen, Yngve [6 ]
Jensen, Atle [7 ]
Breivik, Oyvind [4 ,8 ]
Bryhni, Helge Thomas [4 ,8 ]
Hoppmann, Mario [9 ]
Demchev, Denis [10 ]
Korosov, Anton [11 ]
Johansson, Malin [2 ]
Eltoft, Torborn [2 ]
Dagestad, Knut-Frode [4 ]
Rohrs, Johannes [3 ]
Eriksson, Leif [10 ]
Moro, Marina Duran [12 ]
Rikardsen, Edel S. U. [3 ,13 ]
Waseda, Takuji [5 ,14 ]
Kodaira, Tsubasa [5 ]
Lohse, Johannes [2 ]
Desjonqueres, Thibault [15 ]
Olsen, Sveinung [2 ]
Gundersen, Olav [7 ]
de Aguiar, Victor Cesar Martins [2 ,3 ]
Karlsen, Truls [2 ]
Babanin, Alexander [16 ]
Voermans, Joey [16 ]
Park, Jeong-Won [17 ]
Muller, Malte [13 ,18 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Meteorol Inst, Oslo, Norway
[2] UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Dept Phys & Technol, N-9037 Tromso, Norway
[3] Norwegian Meteorol Inst, Div Ocean & Ice, Oslo, Norway
[4] Norwegian Meteorol Inst, Div Oceanog & Marine Meteorol, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
[5] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Kashiwa 2778561, Japan
[6] Univ Bergen, Dept Earth Sci, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
[7] Univ Oslo, Dept Math, N-0313 Oslo, Norway
[8] Univ Bergen, Geophys Inst, N-5007 Bergen, Norway
[9] Alfred Wegener Inst, Helmholtz Zentrum Polar & Meeresforsch, D-27580 Bremerhaven, Germany
[10] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Space Earth & Environm, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[11] Nansen Environm & Remote Sensing Ctr, Ocean & Sea Ice Remote Sensing Grp, N-5006 Bergen, Norway
[12] Norwegian Meteorol Inst, Remote Sensing & Fata Management Div, Oslo, Norway
[13] Univ Oslo, Dept Geosci, N-0313 Oslo, Norway
[14] Japan Agcy Marine Earth Sci & Technol, Yokosuka 2370061, Japan
[15] Univ Gothenburg, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[16] Univ Melbourne, Dept Infrastruct Engn, Melbourne, Australia
[17] Korea Polar Res Inst, Ctr Remote Sensing & GIS, Incheon 21990, South Korea
[18] Norwegian Meteorol Inst, N-0313 Oslo, Norway
关键词
SEA-ICE; PROPAGATION; DISPERSION; MOTION; FLOES;
D O I
10.1038/s41597-024-04281-1
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Sea ice is a key element of the global Earth system, with a major impact on global climate and regional weather. Unfortunately, accurate sea ice modeling is challenging due to the diversity and complexity of underlying physics happening there, and a relative lack of ground truth observations. This is especially true for the Marginal Ice Zone (MIZ), which is the area where sea ice is affected by incoming ocean waves. Waves contribute to making the area dynamic, and due to the low survival time of the buoys deployed there, the MIZ is challenging to monitor. In 2022-2023, we released 79 OpenMetBuoys (OMBs) around Svalbard, both in the MIZ and the ocean immediately outside of it. OMBs are affordable enough to be deployed in large number, and gather information about drift (GNSS position) and waves (1-dimensional elevation spectrum). This provides data focusing on the area around Svalbard with unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution. We expect that this will allow to perform validation and calibration of ice models and remote sensing algorithms.
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页数:10
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