Exact hydrodynamic manifolds for the linear Boltzmann BGK equation II: spectral closure

被引:0
作者
Kogelbauer, Florian [1 ]
Karlin, Ilya [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Mech & Proc Engn, Leonhardstr 27, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Kinetic theory; BGK equation; Hydrodynamics; Moment closure problem; Spectral theory; CHAPMAN-ENSKOG; MOLECULAR VELOCITIES; VISCOSITY;
D O I
10.1007/s00161-025-01379-8
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
We give an explicit description of the spectral closure for the three-dimensional linear Boltzmann-BGK equation in terms of the macroscopic fields, density, flow velocity and temperature. This results in a new linear fluid dynamics model which is valid for any relaxation time, thus providing an optimal hydrodynamic model for rarefied gas flow over a large range of Knudsen numbers. The non-local exact fluid dynamics equations are compared to the Euler, Navier-Stokes and Burnett equations. Our results are based on a detailed spectral analysis of the linearized Boltzmann-BGK operator together with a suitable choice of spectral projection.
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页数:27
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