Clinical outcomes and safety of CAR-T cells in treatment of T-Cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma

被引:0
作者
Ma, Jin-Feng [1 ,2 ]
Yan, Chun-Long [3 ]
Jia, Xu [4 ]
Zhu, Hong-Jia [4 ]
Yan, Jia-Wei [2 ,5 ]
Liu, Mei-Jing [2 ,5 ]
Zhang, Dai-Yi [6 ]
Liu, Shen-Hao [2 ,5 ]
Xu, Nan [4 ]
Zhang, Hai-Guo [1 ]
Ye, Ling [1 ]
Yu, Lei [4 ]
Wu, De-Pei [2 ,5 ]
Gong, Wen-Jie [2 ,5 ]
Dai, Hai-Ping [2 ,5 ]
Xue, Sheng-Li [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Jining 1 Peoples Hosp, Jining, Peoples R China
[2] Soochow Univ, Jiangsu Inst Hematol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Natl Clin Res Ctr Hematol Dis, Suzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Beijing Inst Heart Lung & Blood Vessel Dis, Dept Radiol, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Unicar Therapy Biomed Technol Co Ltd, Res & Dev Dept, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[5] Soochow Univ, Inst Blood & Marrow Transplantat, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Hematol, Suzhou, Peoples R China
[6] Soochow Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hlth Management Ctr, Suzhou 215006, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma; Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell; Extramedullary disease; CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTOR; LEUKEMIA; THERAPY; CD7; LYMPHOMA; EXPRESSION; CHILDREN; DISEASE; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1007/s00277-024-06132-w
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Relapsed or refractory T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (r/r T-ALL/LBL) are frequently aggressive and associated with unfavorable prognoses. Pan-targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy have shown promising results in clinical trials. In recent years, CD7 CAR T-cell and CD5 CAR T-cell demonstrate effectiveness in treating r/r T-ALL/LBL patients with bone marrow infiltration. However, nearly half of r/r T-ALL/T-LBL patients are accompanied by extramedullary disease (EMD), where comprehensive data on the efficacy and safety of CAR T-cell therapy remain limited. Additionally, CD7 CAR T-cell and CD5 CAR T-cell therapy can cause severe immunodeficiency and hematologic toxicity, complicating with difficult immune reconstitution. This review provides an in-depth analysis of the safety profile and adverse events associated with CAR T-cell therapy in r/r T-ALL/LBL, with a a particular emphasis on its impact in patients with EMD.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 63
页数:7
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