GPR56 facilitates hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis by promoting the TGF-β signaling pathway

被引:1
|
作者
Luo, Yiming [1 ]
Lu, Junli [1 ]
Lei, Zhen [1 ]
Rao, Dean [1 ]
Wang, Tiantian [1 ]
Fu, Chenan [1 ]
Zhu, He [1 ]
Zhang, Zhiwei [1 ]
Liao, Zhibin [1 ]
Liang, Huifang [1 ]
Huang, Wenjie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Hepat Surg Ctr,Hubei Key Lab Hepatopancreato Bilia, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Educ, Clin Med Res Ctr Hepat Surg Hubei Prov, Key Lab Organ Transplantat, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Minist Publ Hlth, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
来源
CELL DEATH & DISEASE | 2024年 / 15卷 / 10期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
GPR56/ADGRG1; GPCR; EXPRESSION; GROWTH; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1038/s41419-024-07095-6
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) poses a significant threat to the survival of patients. G protein-coupled receptor 56 (GPR56) has garnered extensive attention within malignant tumor research and plays a crucial role in cellular surface signal transmission. Nonetheless, its precise function in HCC remains ambiguous. Our investigation reveals a notable rise in GPR56 expression levels in human HCC cases, with heightened GPR56 levels correlating with unfavorable prognoses. GPR56 regulates TGF-beta pathway by interacting with TGFBR1, thereby promoting HCC metastasis. At the same time, GPR56 is subject to regulation by the canonical cascade of TGF-beta signaling, thereby establishing a positive feedback loop. Furthermore, the combination application of TGFBR1 inhibitor galunisertib (GAL) and GPR56 inhibitor Dihydromunduletone (DHM), significantly inhibits HCC metastasis. Interventions towards this signaling pathway could offer a promising therapeutic approach to effectively impede the metastasis of GPR56-mediated HCC.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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