Collapse of wave functions in Schrödinger's wave mechanics

被引:0
|
作者
Dick, Rainer [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Saskatchewan, Dept Phys & Engn Phys, 116 Sci Pl, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2025年 / 15卷 / 01期
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Wave function collapse; Born rule; SUGGESTED INTERPRETATION; QUANTUM-THEORY; TERMS;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-024-79440-w
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We show that inelastic scattering in a short-range potential leads to a collapse of the wave function within standard evolution through the Schr & ouml;dinger equation, whereas elastic scattering will not collapse the wave function. Specifically, we find that the initial width of the emerging wave function in inelastic scattering is primarily determined by the size of the participating scattering center and the range of the scattering potential, but not by the width of the incoming wave function. This indicates that dynamical collapse of the wave function through inelastic scattering can explain the emergence of particle-like signals.
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页数:7
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