Strong-weak dual interface engineered electrocatalyst for large current density hydrogen evolution reaction

被引:0
|
作者
Ke, Shaorou [1 ]
Mi, Ruiyu [1 ]
Min, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Xinyu [1 ]
Wu, Congyi [3 ]
Li, Xin [1 ]
Yang, Bozhi [1 ]
Wu, Xiaowen [1 ]
Liu, Yangai [1 ]
Huang, Zhaohui [1 ]
Fang, Minghao [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci Beijing, Engn Res Ctr Minist Educ Geol Carbon Storage & Low, Sch Mat Sci & Technol,Natl Lab Mineral Mat, Beijing Key Lab Mat Utilizat Nonmet Minerals & Sol, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Tianfu Inst Res & Innovat, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[3] China Univ Geosci Beijing, Sch Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
NANOCATALYSTS; ULTRALOW;
D O I
10.1038/s43246-025-00735-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Supported nanocatalysts are crucial for hydrogen production, yet their activity and stability are challenging to manage due to complex metal-support interfaces. Herein, we design Pt@ anatase&rutile-TiO2 with a strong-weak dual interface by modifying TiO2 using high-energy ball milling and in-situ reduction to vary surface energies. Experiments and density functional theory calculations reveal that the strong Pt-anatase TiO2 interface enhances hydrogen adsorption. In contrast, the weak Pt-rutile TiO2 interface facilitates hydrogen desorption, simultaneously preventing Pt agglomeration and increasing reaction rate. As a result, the tailored catalyst has a 529.3 mV overpotential at 1000 mA cm-2 in 0.5 M H2SO4, 0.69 times less than commercial Pt/C. It also possesses 8.8 times the mass activity of commercial Pt/C and maintains a low overpotential after 2000 cyclic voltammetry cycles, suggesting high activity and stability. This strong-weak dual interface engineering strategy shows potential for overall water splitting and proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer, advancing the design of efficient supported nanocatalysts.
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页数:12
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