Genomic analysis of an acute gastroenteritis outbreak caused by rotavirus C in Hebei, China

被引:0
作者
Wang, Kaiying [1 ]
Wang, Yun [2 ]
Yang, Lang [1 ]
Li, Jinhui [1 ]
Li, Peihan [1 ]
Yang, Chaojie [1 ]
Jia, Leili [1 ]
Qiu, Shaofu [1 ]
Song, Hongbin [1 ]
Li, Peng [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese PLA Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, 20 Dongda St, Beijing 100071, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Binhai New Area Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Tianjin 300450, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Human rotavirus C; Phylogenetic analysis; Genetic recombination; GENETIC-ANALYSIS; CHILDREN; STRAINS; DIARRHEA;
D O I
10.1186/s12985-024-02486-9
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Rotavirus group C is an important cause of sporadic cases and outbreaks of gastroenteritis worldwide. Whole-Genome sequences of human rotavirus C (RVC) in public databases are limited. We performed genome sequencing to analyze a RVC outbreak of acute gastroenteritis in China. Samples from 22 patients were screened for pathogens using RT-PCR, and six samples were positive for rotavirus. Whole-Genome sequencing analysis showed that the outbreak strain SJZ217 belongs to the G4-P[2]-I2-R2-C2-M3-A2-N2-T2-E2-H2 genotype and shares almost identical genomic sequences with Chungnam isolated in Korea. Phylogenetic analysis revealed strain SJZ217 also fell into a cluster with rotavirus C strains from Japan and Europe. Reassortment in the VP4 fragment was observed. These results helped to understand the genetic diversity and possible spread of RVC strains.
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页数:7
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