Echos of the Steiner-Lehmus equal bisectors theorem

被引:0
|
作者
Borgers, Christoph [1 ]
Grinberg, Eric L. [2 ]
Orhon, Mehmet [3 ]
Shen, Junhao [3 ]
机构
[1] Tufts Univ, Dept Math, Medford, MA 02155 USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts Boston, Dept Math, Boston, MA 02125 USA
[3] Univ New Hampshire, Dept Math & Stat, Durham, NH 03824 USA
关键词
Steiner-Lehmus theorem; equal bisectors;
D O I
10.1007/s10473-025-0120-z
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The Steiner-Lehmus equal bisectors theorem originated in the mid 19th century. Despite its age, it would have been accessible to Euclid and his contemporaries. The theorem remains evergreen, with new proofs continuing to appear steadily. The theorem has fostered discussion about the nature of proof itself, direct and indirect. Here we continue the momentum by providing a trigonometric proof, relatively short, based on an analytic estimate that leverages algebraic trigonometric identities. Many proofs of the theorem exist in the literature. Some of these contain key ideas that already appeared in C.L. Lehmus' 1850 proofs, not always with citation. In the aim of increasing awareness of and making more accessible Lehmus' proofs, we provide an annotated translation. We conclude with remarks on different proofs and relations among them.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 263
页数:7
相关论文
共 4 条
  • [1] More on the Steiner-Lehmus Theorem
    Abu-Saymeh, Sadi
    Hajja, Mowaffaq
    JOURNAL FOR GEOMETRY AND GRAPHICS, 2010, 14 (02): : 127 - 133
  • [2] A Stronger Form of the Steiner-Lehmus Theorem
    Nicula, Virgil
    Pohoata, Cosmin
    JOURNAL FOR GEOMETRY AND GRAPHICS, 2009, 13 (01): : 25 - 27
  • [3] On the Equality of Cevians: Beyond the Steiner-Lehmus Theorem
    Myrianthis, Kostantinos
    JOURNAL FOR GEOMETRY AND GRAPHICS, 2016, 20 (02): : 185 - 207
  • [4] Negation-Free and Contradiction-Free Proof of the Steiner-Lehmus Theorem
    Pambuccian, Victor
    NOTRE DAME JOURNAL OF FORMAL LOGIC, 2018, 59 (01) : 75 - 90