Timing of menarche and menopause and epigenetic aging among US adults: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2002

被引:0
作者
Daredia, Saher [1 ]
Khodasevich, Dennis [2 ]
Gladish, Nicole [2 ]
Shen, Hanyang [2 ]
Nwanaji-Enwerem, Jamaji C. [3 ,4 ]
Bozack, Anne K. [2 ]
Needham, Belinda L. [5 ]
Rehkopf, David H. [2 ,7 ]
Deardorff, Julianna [6 ]
Cardenas, Andres [2 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, Philadelphia, PA USA
[4] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Ctr Excellence Environm Toxicol, Philadelphia, PA USA
[5] Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Ctr Social Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Ann Arbor, MI USA
[6] Univ Calif Berkeley, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Community Hlth Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[7] Stanford Univ, Dept Pediat, Sch Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
Menarche; Menopause; DNA methylation; Epigenetic aging;
D O I
10.1186/s13148-025-01827-x
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Reproductive aging, including timing of menarche and menopause, influences long-term morbidity and mortality in women, yet underlying biological mechanisms remain poorly understood. Using DNA methylation-based biomarkers, we assessed associations of age at menarche (N = 1,033) and menopause (N = 658) with epigenetic aging in a nationally representative sample of women >= 50 years. Later age at menopause was associated with lower GrimAge epigenetic age deviation (B\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$B$$\end{document} = - 0.10 years, 95% CI: - 0.19, - 0.02). No associations were observed for menarche timing. This suggests a connection between earlier menopause and biological aging, with potential clinical implications for identifying those at high risk for age-related disease.
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页数:5
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