Irregularity in the Primary Cosmic Rays Mass Composition at an Energy of ∼10 PeV

被引：0
作者：
Pyatovsky, S. E. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Natl Res Univ, Moscow Aviat Inst, Moscow 125993, Russia
来源：
BULLETIN OF THE LEBEDEV PHYSICS INSTITUTE | 2024年 / 51卷 / 09期
关键词：
primary cosmic rays; mass composition; variable stars; FAMILIES; HALOS;
D O I：
10.3103/S1068335624600943
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
Irregularity in the mass composition of primary cosmic rays (PCR) at an energy of similar to 10 PeV is reviewed. To assess changes of the PCR mass composition, the X-ray emulsion chamber (XREC) method and the halo-method based on XREC were used. The study of changes in the PCR mass composition was carried out based on experimentally obtained characteristics of the extensive air shower (EAS) trunks, where fluctuations of these characteristics are minimal and information about the primary interaction of PCR nuclei with atmospheric atoms is maximally preserved. It is shown that at an E-0 = 10 PeV there is a local maximum of the heavy nuclei fraction. This maximum is correlated with the PCR sources including stars of variable SR (red giants and super-giants) and WR (Wolf-Rayet) types.
引用
收藏
页码：371 / 378
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Sources of Primary Cosmic Rays at an Energy of ~100 PeV
    S. E. Pyatovsky
    Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute, 2024, 51 : 1 - 7
  • [2] Sources of Primary Cosmic Rays at an Energy of ∼100 PeV
    Pyatovsky, S. E.
    BULLETIN OF THE LEBEDEV PHYSICS INSTITUTE, 2024, 51 (01) : 1 - 7
  • [3] Energy spectrum and mass composition of primary cosmic rays at energies 1015–1018 eV
    N. N. Kalmykov
    G. V. Kulikov
    V. P. Sulakov
    Yu. A. Fomin
    Moscow University Physics Bulletin, 2009, 64 : 536 - 540
  • [4] Energy Spectra of Light Species of Primary Cosmic Rays in the Energy Range from 100 GeV to 100 PeV
    Hovsepyan G.
    Chilingarian A.
    Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics, 2023, 87 (07) : 1039 - 1042
  • [5] Energy Spectrum and Mass Composition of Cosmic Rays from the Data of the Astrophysical Complex TAIGA
    V. Prosin
    I. Astapov
    P. Bezyazeekov
    A. Borodin
    M. Brückner
    N. Budnev
    A. Bulan
    A. Chiavassa
    A. Dyachok
    A. Gafarov
    A. Garmash
    V. Grebenyuk
    O. Gress
    T. Gress
    A. Grinyuk
    O. Grishin
    D. Horns
    A. Ivanova
    N. Kalmykov
    V. Kindin
    S. Kiryuhin
    R. Kokoulin
    K. Kompaniets
    E. Korosteleva
    V. Kozhin
    E. Kravchenko
    A. Kryukov
    L. Kuzmichev
    A. Lagutin
    M. Lavrova
    Yu. Lemeshev
    B. Lubsandorzhiev
    N. Lubsandorzhiev
    R. Mirgazov
    R. Mirzoyan
    R. Monkhoev
    E. Osipova
    A. Pakhorukov
    A. Pan
    L. Pankov
    V. Poleschuk
    M. Popesku
    E. Popova
    A. Porelli
    E. Postnikov
    V. Ptuskin
    A. Petrukhin
    A. Pushnin
    R. Raikin
    E. Rjabov
    Physics of Atomic Nuclei, 2021, 84 : 1653 - 1659
  • [6] Energy spectrum and mass composition of primary cosmic rays in the vicinity of the “knee” in a model with two types of sources
    A. A. Lagutin
    A. G. Tyumentsev
    A. V. Yushkov
    Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics, 2007, 71 (4) : 590 - 592
  • [7] Energy Spectrum and Mass Composition of Cosmic Rays from the Data of the Astrophysical Complex TAIGA
    Prosin, V.
    Astapov, I.
    Bezyazeekov, P.
    Borodin, A.
    Bruckner, M.
    Budnev, N.
    Bulan, A.
    Chiavassa, A.
    Dyachok, A.
    Gafarov, A.
    Garmash, A.
    Grebenyuk, V.
    Gress, O.
    Gress, T.
    Grinyuk, A.
    Grishin, O.
    Horns, D.
    Ivanova, A.
    Kalmykov, N.
    Kindin, V.
    Kiryuhin, S.
    Kokoulin, R.
    Kompaniets, K.
    Korosteleva, E.
    Kozhin, V.
    Kravchenko, E.
    Kryukov, A.
    Kuzmichev, L.
    Lagutin, A.
    Lavrova, M.
    Lemeshev, Yu.
    Lubsandorzhiev, B.
    Lubsandorzhiev, N.
    Mirgazov, R.
    Mirzoyan, R.
    Monkhoev, R.
    Osipova, E.
    Pakhorukov, A.
    Pan, A.
    Pankov, L.
    Poleschuk, V.
    Popesku, M.
    Popova, E.
    Porelli, A.
    Postnikov, E.
    Ptuskin, V.
    Petrukhin, A.
    Pushnin, A.
    Raikin, R.
    Rjabov, E.
    PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 2021, 84 (09) : 1653 - 1659
  • [8] Scaling violation in interaction of cosmic ray hadrons and the nature of the 3 PeV knee in the spectrum of primary cosmic rays
    Shaulov, S. B.
    Vil'danova, L., I
    Kupriyanova, E. A.
    Ryabov, V. A.
    Shepetov, A. L.
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS, 2021, 48 (12)
  • [9] Influence of primary cosmic radiation mass composition on the estimation of EAS energy
    Knurenko, SP
    Ivanov, AA
    Kolosov, VA
    Petrov, ZE
    Sleptsov, IY
    Struchkov, GG
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A, 2005, 20 (29): : 6897 - 6899
  • [10] A non-parametric approach to infer the energy spectrum and the mass composition of cosmic rays
    Antoni, T
    Apel, WD
    Badea, F
    Bekk, K
    Blümer, H
    Bollmann, E
    Bozdog, H
    Brancus, IM
    Büttner, C
    Chilingarian, A
    Daumiller, K
    Doll, P
    Engler, J
    Fessler, F
    Gils, HJ
    Glasstetter, R
    Haeusler, R
    Hafemann, W
    Haungs, A
    Heck, D
    Hörandel, JR
    Holst, T
    Kampert, KH
    Kempa, J
    Klages, HO
    Knapp, J
    Maier, G
    Mathes, HJ
    Mayer, HJ
    Milke, J
    Mühlenberg, D
    Müller, M
    Oehlschläger, J
    Petcu, M
    Rebel, H
    Risse, M
    Roth, M
    Schatz, G
    Scholz, J
    Thouw, T
    Ulrich, H
    Vardanyan, A
    Vulpescu, B
    Weber, JH
    Wentz, J
    Wiegert, T
    Wochele, J
    Zabierowski, J
    Zagromski, S
    ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2002, 16 (03) : 245 - 263
12345