Innovative wearable textile antenna for holistic prognostic medical applications and perpetual vital signs surveillance of human physiology

This paper presents a revolutionary breakthrough in wearable antenna technology through an ingeniously engineered arrowhead-shaped textile butterfly design, fabricated on an eco-friendly jean’s substrate marking a paradigm shift in flexible electronics and communication networks. This textile antenna's distinctive morphology transcends conventional designs by seamlessly fusing biomimetic principles with cutting-edge electromagnetic architecture for wearable antenna applications, delivering unprecedented flexibility and conformability while maintaining superior performance metrics. Rigorous electromagnetic simulations and prototype validation demonstrate exceptional results: an ultra-wideband frequency response spanning 2.359–16.76 GHz, coupled with a remarkable peak gain of 6.9 dB and a ground-breaking bandwidth enhancement of 150.64%. The antenna's biomimetic butterfly topology revolutionizes omnidirectional connectivity while achieving unprecedented miniaturization, making it ideal for vital sign monitoring systems. Most significantly, the design incorporates an innovative electromagnetic field distribution technique that yields exceptionally low Specific Absorption Rate values, surpassing FCC safety standards. This breakthrough enables transformative applications in clairvoyant medical monitoring, facilitating next-generation vital sign monitoring with zero-latency data transmission and minimal electromagnetic interference, thereby pioneering new frontiers in personalized healthcare diagnostics and real-time patient monitoring systems. The integration of flexible electronics with this innovative textile antenna design represents a significant advancement in wearable technology, offering robust solutions for future healthcare applications.