Effects of Alcohol Concentration on Choice and Persistence of Alcohol Seeking

被引:0
作者
Cortes-Patino, Diana M. [1 ]
Craig, Andrew R. [2 ,3 ]
Garcia-Mijares, Miriam [4 ]
Shahan, Timothy A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Para Brazil, Belem, Brazil
[2] Utah State Univ, Logan, UT USA
[3] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Syracuse, NY USA
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
Alcohol; Persistence; Choice; Behavioral Momentum Theory; Rats; ETHANOL-SEEKING; MATCHING LAW; RESISTANCE; REINFORCEMENT; PREFERENCE; INTERVAL; REINSTATEMENT; CONSUMPTION; EXTINCTION; SUCROSE;
D O I
10.1007/s40732-024-00627-8
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This experiment examined the effects of alcohol concentration on response rate, persistence, and preference for alcohol. Rats responded for alcohol in a multiple schedule that delivered a 15% solution of alcohol in one component and a 5% solution of alcohol in the other component. Persistence of alcohol seeking was evaluated in extinction, and preference for alcohol concentrations was evaluated in a concurrent schedule wherein both solutions were available. Response rates were not different between multiple-schedule components correlated with different alcohol concentrations, but persistence was higher in the component associated with the 15% alcohol solution. Alcohol concentration did not reliably affect preference for alcohol solutions. The results are consistent with Behavioral Momentum Theory, which states that response rate and persistence are distinct aspects of behavior.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 182
页数:10
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]   Chemosensory factors influencing alcohol perception, preferences, and consumption [J].
Bachmanov, AA ;
Kiefer, SW ;
Molina, JC ;
Tordoff, MG ;
Duffy, VB ;
Bartoshuk, LM ;
Mennella, JA .
ALCOHOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH, 2003, 27 (02) :220-231
[2]   2 TYPES OF DEVIATION FROM MATCHING LAW - BIAS AND UNDERMATCHING [J].
BAUM, WM .
JOURNAL OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR, 1974, 22 (01) :231-242
[3]   PERSISTANCE OF ETHANOL SELF-ADMINISTRATION AS A FUNCTION OF INTERREINFORCER INTERVAL AND CONCENTRATION [J].
BEARDSLEY, PM ;
LEMAIRE, GA ;
MEISCH, RA .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1993, 34 (01) :71-81
[4]   Preference and resistance to change in concurrent variable-interval schedules [J].
Bell, MC ;
Williams, BA .
ANIMAL LEARNING & BEHAVIOR, 2002, 30 (01) :34-42
[5]   The role of drug-paired stimuli in extinction and reinstatement of ethanol-seeking behaviour in the rat [J].
Bienkowski, P ;
Kostowski, W ;
Koros, E .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 1999, 374 (03) :315-319
[6]   Reinstatement of ethanol seeking in rats: Behavioral analysis [J].
Bienkowski, P ;
Koros, E ;
Kostowski, W ;
Bogucka-Bonikowska, A .
PHARMACOLOGY BIOCHEMISTRY AND BEHAVIOR, 2000, 66 (01) :123-128
[7]   Chemosensory responsiveness to ethanol and its individual sensory components in alcohol-preferring, alcohol-nonpreferring and genetically heterogeneous rats [J].
Brasser, Susan M. ;
Silbaugh, Bryant C. ;
Ketchum, Myles J. ;
Olney, Jeffrey J. ;
Lemon, Christian H. .
ADDICTION BIOLOGY, 2012, 17 (02) :423-436
[8]   Early social isolation increases persistence of alcohol-seeking behavior in alcohol-related contexts [J].
Cortes-Patino, Diana M. ;
Serrano, Catalina ;
Garcia-Mijares, Miriam .
BEHAVIOURAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2016, 27 (2-3) :185-191
[9]   Nondrug reinforcers contingent on alternative behavior or abstinence increase resistance to extinction and reinstatement of ethanol-maintained behavior [J].
Craig, Andrew R. ;
Shahan, Timothy A. .
JOURNAL OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR, 2022, 118 (03) :353-375
[10]   Resurgence and alternative-reinforcer magnitude [J].
Craig, Andrew R. ;
Browning, Kaitlyn O. ;
Nall, Rusty W. ;
Marshall, Ciara M. ;
Shahan, Timothy A. .
JOURNAL OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR, 2017, 107 (02) :218-233