The Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Response During Exercise Testing with Microcirculation Indices

被引:0
作者
Liatakis, Ioannis [1 ]
Dimitriadis, Kyriakos [1 ]
Manta, Eleni [1 ]
Andrikou, Ioannis [1 ]
Pyrpyris, Nikolaos [1 ]
Tatakis, Fotios [1 ]
Konstantinidis, Dimitrios [1 ]
Thomopoulos, Konstantinos [1 ]
Manolis, Antonios [1 ]
Tousoulis, Dimitrios [1 ]
Tsioufis, Konstantinos [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Hippokrat Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Cardiol 1, Vas Sofias 114, Athens 11527, Greece
关键词
Hypertension; Microcirculation; Exercise stress test; Capillaroscopy; Capillary rarefaction; HYPERTENSION;
D O I
10.1007/s40292-024-00695-5
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
IntroductionHypertension is associated with changes in microcirculation, while increased blood pressure (BP) during exercise stress testing has been correlated with adverse outcomes.AimTo evaluate the relationship of microcirculation with exercise BP response in hypertensive individuals.Methods105 hypertensive individuals underwent exercise stress testing and nail-fold videocapillaroscopy assessment, in order to evaluate the relationship of BP response to exercise with capillary density.ResultsA significant negative correlation between diastolic BP at 1-minute recovery and capillary density was revealed (Pearson's r = -0.365, p = 0.043). A significant negative correlation was also observed between capillary density and peak heart rate (HR) (Pearson's r = -0.364, p = 0.024) and HR increase from stage 1 to 2 (Pearson's r = -0.746, p = 0.013).ConclusionCapillary rarefaction is associated with an abnormal BP and HR response to exercise, highlighting the role of microcirculation in BP regulation during exercise.Graphic AbstractAbbreviations: BP, blood pressure; HR, heart rate; CV, cardiovascular.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 222
页数:6
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