Characterization of isomers produced by the spontaneous fission of 252Cf with the VESPA setup

被引:0
|
作者
Piau, V. [1 ,2 ]
Gook, A. [3 ]
Oberstedt, S. [4 ]
Oberstedt, A. [5 ]
Chebboubi, A. [1 ]
Litaize, O. [1 ]
Vidali, M. [4 ]
机构
[1] CEA, DES, IRESNE, DER,SPRC,LEPh, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[2] Univ Paris Saclay, IJCLab, CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France
[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Directorate Nucl Safety & Secur, B-2440 Geel, Belgium
[5] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn IFIN HH, Extreme Light Infrastruct Nucl Phys ELI NP, Bucharest 077125, Romania
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A | 2025年 / 61卷 / 01期
关键词
NUCLEAR-DATA SHEETS; TWIN IONIZATION-CHAMBER; NEUTRON YIELDS; FRAGMENT; SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSITIONS; DECAY;
D O I
10.1140/epja/s10050-024-01470-9
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Isomers produced by spontaneous fission of 252\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ <^>{252}$$\end{document}Cf were measured with the VESPA setup, composed of LaBr3\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\hbox {LaBr}_3$$\end{document}(Ce) detectors for fast gamma\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\gamma $$\end{document}-ray spectroscopy and an ionization chamber for detecting fission fragments. Identification of the isomers was derived from fission fragment-gamma\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\gamma $$\end{document}-gamma\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\gamma $$\end{document} coincidences. This paper presents the half-lives of 41 isomeric states measured with this setup, from less than a nanosecond up to tens of microseconds. Short-lived isomers in 94\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ <^>{94}$$\end{document}Rb, 108\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ <^>{108}$$\end{document}Tc, and 147\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$ <^>{147}$$\end{document}Ce are reported for the first time. In addition to this half-life analysis, the isomers are used to develop and test a nuclear charge calibration of the ionization chamber.
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页数:12
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