Development process of iron and steel metallurgy technology and the low-carbon development path in the new era

被引:0
作者
Guo, Lei [1 ]
Liu, Feng [1 ]
Guo, Zhancheng [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
来源
Huagong Jinzhan/Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress | 2024年 / 43卷 / 07期
关键词
ironmaking; low carbon; reduction; thermochemistry;
D O I
10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2024-0104
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, the development process of iron and steel metallurgy technology and discipline is sorted out, and its development process is divided into five main periods. In the new era, the iron and steel metallurgical industry will change from the pursuit of efficiency priority to the direction of energy conservation and environmental protection, this paper summarizes the green and low-carbon development path of the iron and steel industry, and focuses on the development direction of hydrogen-based low-carbon ironmaking technology. Hydrogen-rich blast furnace technology represented by COURSE50, ULCOS, and tkH2Steel can be used as the preferred direction for blast furnace process improvement at this stage. In terms of non-blast furnace processes, this paper introduces the development of hydrogen-based shaft furnace direct reduction ironmaking processes such as MIDREX and HYL/ENERGIRON, and also introduces the hydrogen-based direct reduction ironmaking processes of iron ore powder using fluidized beds, such as H-Iron, FIOR, Circored and HyREX. In the new era, China's iron and steel industry should make full use of low-carbon energy sources such as coke oven gas, coal-to-gas, natural gas and green hydrogen while developing traditional energy-saving and emission reduction technologies, so as to reduce carbon consumption and CO2 emissions. © 2024 Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd.. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3567 / 3577
页数:10
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]  
ZHAO Ziwei, KONG Fulin, TONG Lige, Et al., Analysis of CO<sub>2</sub> emission reduction path and potential of China’s steel industry under the“3060”target, Iron & Steel, 57, 2, pp. 162-174, (2022)
[2]  
XU Guangwen, BAI Dingrong, XU Chunming, Et al., Challenges and opportunities for engineering thermochemistry in carbon-neutralization technologies, National Science Review, 10, 9, (2022)
[3]  
GUO Zhancheng, WANG Shiwei, BAI Dingrong, Engineering thermochemistry: The science critical for the paradigm shift toward carbon neutrality, Resources Chemicals and Materials, 2, 4, pp. 331-334, (2023)
[4]  
HAN Zhennan, JIA Xin, SONG Xingfei, Et al., Engineering thermochemistry to cope with challenges in carbon neutrality, Journal of Cleaner Production, 416, (2023)
[5]  
Report on advances in metallurgical engineering and technology 2012—2013, (2014)
[6]  
CHENG Yunlv, ZHENG Renyang, LIU Zhicheng, Et al., Hydrogen-based industry: A prospective transition pathway toward a low-carbon future, National Science Review, 10, 9, (2023)
[7]  
ZHANG Suojiang, ZHANG Xiangping, SHI Chunyan, Et al., Revolutionary technology of low-carbon chemical processes, National Science Review, 10, 9, (2023)
[8]  
CHEN Jianli, MAO Ruilin, WANG Hui, Et al., Iron objects unearthed from Mogou Siwa Cultural Tomb in Lintan, Gansu Province and the origin of iron smelting technology in China, Cultural Relics, 8, pp. 45-53, (2012)
[9]  
ZHANG Guangming, YU Kongbao, CHEN Xu, Collection of research on the birthplace of iron smelting in China, (2012)
[10]  
WAGNER Donald B., Iron and steel in ancient China, (2018)