Distribution and Optimization of Temperature-stress Field of Epoxy Solid Sealed High-capacity High-frequency Transformer

被引:0
作者
Li, Weiguo [1 ]
Chen, Binhao [1 ]
Zhao, Guoliang [1 ]
Qiao, Guangyao [1 ]
Jin, Yanjiao [1 ]
Xu, Yunfei [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Advanced Power Transmission Technology, State Grid Smart Gird Research Institute Co., Ltd.), Beijing
来源
Gaodianya Jishu/High Voltage Engineering | 2024年 / 50卷 / 09期
关键词
elastic modulus; epoxy resin; high; high-frequency transformer; low temperature impact; stress distribution;
D O I
10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20240765
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The high-frequency transformer (HFT), sealed with epoxy material for overall insulation, effectively reduces equipment volume and improves power density. However, uneven temperature distribution within the large-capacity HFT can lead to concentrated thermal stress in the epoxy resin, resulting in machine cracking and insulation failure. This study focuses on a 10 kV high-voltage large-capacity epoxy-sealed HFT as the research subject. A temperature simulation model and stress calculation model have been developed to determine the thermal stress distribution of the HFT under rated operating conditions. The thermal stress is primarily concentrated in the epoxy layer between the iron core and winding. A method for reducing local thermal stress is proposed by enhancing the thermal conductivity of epoxy resin through material modification in order to decrease the hot spot temperature of the HFT, and the stress in epoxy resin between iron core and winding can be reduced, thereby increasing safety factor from 0.965 to 1.035. Two measures are taken,such as increasing the glass fiber reinforced materials and stress buffer layer, thus, the modulus of elasticity of the encapsulated structure is greatly reduced, the maximum tensile force inside is lowered, and the safety coefficient is increased from 1.035 to 2.691, which guides the structural design of large-capacity epoxy encapsulated high-frequency transformers. A 10 kV/200 kVA prototype is developed to perform validation through −30~120 ℃ high and low temperature impact tests, and its crack resistance performance and effectiveness of reducing thermal stresses methods are verified. © 2024 Science Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3978 / 3987
页数:9
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
XIN Bao'an, CHEN Mei, ZHAO Peng, Et al., Research on coal power generation reduction path considering power supply adequacy constraints under carbon neutrality target in China, Proceedings of the CSEE, 42, 19, pp. 6919-6930, (2022)
[2]  
TANG B, YANG J W, HUANG L, Et al., Determination of permissible distance between air defense surveillance radar and UHVAC power transmission lines, IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 29, 2, pp. 50-105, (2019)
[3]  
WEN Jialiang, WU Rui, PENG Chang, Et al., Analysis of DC grid prospects in China, Proceedings of the CSEE, 32, 13, pp. 7-12, (2012)
[4]  
YUAN F T, TANG B, DING C, Et al., Optimization design of a high-coupling split reactor in a parallel-type circuit breaker, IEEE Access, 7, pp. 33473-33480, (2019)
[5]  
WANG H M, GUO Z C, TAYEBI S M, Et al., Thermal design consideration of medium voltage high frequency transformers, Proceedings of 2020 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, pp. 2721-2726, (2020)
[6]  
CHEN Bin, LI Lin, LIU Haijun, Et al., Calculation and analysis of leakage inductance and winding loss of high-frequency transformer based on finite element method, Advanced Technology of Electrical Engineering and Energy, 37, 1, pp. 8-14, (2018)
[7]  
VILLAR I, MIR L, ETXEBERRIA-OTADUI I, Et al., Optimal design and experimental validation of a medium-frequency 400 kVA power transformer for railway traction applications, Proceedings of 2012 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, pp. 684-690, (2012)
[8]  
ZHANG Pengning, XIANG Xueyan, LI Wei, Et al., High frequency transformer technology for power electronic transformer, High Voltage Engineering, 48, 12, pp. 4996-5011, (2022)
[9]  
DENG Siying, CHENG Shihao, CHEN Pengfei, Et al., No-load core loss characteristics of high-frequency transformers with different nanocrystalline core structures, High Voltage Engineering, pp. 1-9, (2024)
[10]  
YUAN Fan, HAO Ruixiang, ZHAI Jiaying, Et al., Energy feedback high-capacity high-frequency transformer test platform for typical service condition, High Voltage Engineering, pp. 1-9, (2024)