Experimental shear behavior and shear strength model of inclined rock joint with weak interlayer

被引:0
作者
Luo, Zhanyou [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fu, Xiuxiang [1 ]
Du, Shigui [2 ]
Liu, Guangjian [2 ]
Huang, Man [3 ]
Yong, Rui [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou
[2] Institute of Rock Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo
[3] School of Civil Engineering, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing
关键词
dip angle; direct shear test; filling degree; rock joint; shear properties; weak interlayer;
D O I
10.13532/j.jmsce.cn10-1638/td.2024.05.004
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The shear behavior of inclined rock joint containing weak interlayers are closely related to the dip angle and degree of infill. To obtain the shearing characteristics of inclined rock joint with undulating morphologies containing weak interlayers, direct shear tests were conducted on samples of inclined rock joint with such morphologies using a multifunctional geotechnical contact-destruction testing system. The results show that the shear stress-shear displacement curves of inclined rock joint without weak interlayers exhibit peak shear fracture characteristics, while those containing weak interlayers show sliding failure characteristics. Under varying degrees of infill, the normal displacement of inclined rock joint increases with increased shear displacement, with the rate of change gradually increasing and stabilizing, showing a dilation effect. Under different dip angles, the normal displacement of rock joint with shear displacement, and the early growth rate of normal displacement is significantly less than the latter. The shear strength of inclined rock joint shows a negative exponential decrease with increasing degree of infill, an approximately linear increase with an increasing dip angle, and an approximate linear increase with increasing normal stress. Considering the impact of weak interlayer material, degree of infill, and dip angle on shear strength, a new model for shear strength suitable for inclined rock joint containing weak interlayers was established based on the Barton shear strength model. The research findings can provide a reference for evaluating the stability of engineering rock masses. © 2024 Editorial Office of Journal of Mining and Strata Control Engineering. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 32 条
  • [1] LUO Zhanyou, DU Shigui, HUANG Man, Experimental study of stress effection peak friction angle of rock structUral plane, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 33, 6, (2014)
  • [2] BARTON N., Review of a new shear-strength criterion for rock joints[J], Engineering Geology, 7, 4, (1973)
  • [3] BARTON N, CHOUBEY V., The shear strength of rock joints in theory and practice[J], Rock Mechanics, 10, (1977)
  • [4] YUAN Wei, LI Jianchun, Study on the effects and its mechanism of shear rate on friction of planar joints, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 40, S2, pp. 3241-3252, (2021)
  • [5] DU Shigui, LYU Yuanjun, LUO Zhanyou, Et al., Combined test system for size effect of rock joint shear strength and its primary application research, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 40, 7, (2021)
  • [6] HUANG M, HONG C, DU S, Et al., Experimental technology for the shear strength of the series-scale rock joint model[J], Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 53, pp. 5677-5695, (2020)
  • [7] ZHANG X, LI Y, WANG J., Influence of infill material on the shear strength of rock joints[J], International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 103, (2018)
  • [8] CHEN L, ZHAO Z., Effects of joint inclination on the mechanical behavior of rock masses with weak interlayers[J], Engineering Geology, 250, (2019)
  • [9] ZHANG Xiaowu, XU Jinhai, LIU Zhibing, Et al., Mechanical response and deformation of weak interbedded mudstone under different loading paths, Journal of Mining and Strata Control Engineering, 3, 4, (2021)
  • [10] ZHU Junfu, YIN Qian, ZHANG Jingmin, Et al., Deformation evolution and asymmetric support of deep-buried surrounding rock mass with a gently inclined weak interlayer, Journal of Mining and Strata Control Engineering, 4, 5, (2022)