How Do Particles with Complex Interactions Self-Assemble?

被引:0
作者
Koehler, Lara [1 ,2 ]
Ronceray, Pierre [3 ]
Lenz, Martin [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, LPTMS, Orsay
[2] Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden
[3] Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, CINAM, Turing Center for Living Systems, Marseille
[4] PMMH, CNRS, ESPCI Paris, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris-Cité, Paris
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Compendex;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevX.14.041061
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In living cells, proteins self-assemble into large functional structures based on specific interactions between molecularly complex patches. Because of this complexity, protein self-assembly results from a competition between a large number of distinct interaction energies, of the order of one per pair of patches. However, current self-assembly models typically ignore this aspect, and the principles by which it determines the large-scale structure of protein assemblies are largely unknown. Here, we use Monte Carlo simulations and machine learning to start to unravel these principles. We observe that despite widespread geometrical frustration, aggregates of particles with complex interactions fall within only a few categories that often display high degrees of spatial order, including crystals, fibers, and oligomers. We then successfully identify the most relevant aspect of the interaction complexity in predicting these outcomes, namely, the particles' ability to form periodic structures. Our results provide a first extensive characterization of the rich design space associated with identical particles with complex interactions and could inspire engineered self-assembling nano-objects as well as help us to understand the emergence of robust functional protein structures. © 2024 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 71 条
  • [1] Marsh J. A., Teichmann S. A., Structure, dynamics, assembly, and evolution of protein complexes, Annu. Rev. Biochem, 84, (2015)
  • [2] Goodsell D. S., Olson A. J., Structural symmetry and protein function, Annu. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct, 29, (2000)
  • [3] Chothia C., Janin J., Principles of protein-protein recognition, Nature (London), 256, (1975)
  • [4] Hu Z., Ma B., Wolfson H., Nussinov R., Conservation of polar residues as hot spots at protein interfaces, Proteins, 39, (2000)
  • [5] McCoy A. J., Epa V. C., Colman P. M., Electrostatic complementarity at protein/protein interfaces, J. Mol. Biol, 268, (1997)
  • [6] Lawrence M. C., Colman P. M., Shape complementarity at protein/protein interfaces, J. Mol. Biol, 234, (1993)
  • [7] Zhou H.-X., Pang X., Electrostatic interactions in protein structure, folding, binding, and condensation, Chem. Rev, 118, (2018)
  • [8] Empereur-Mot C., Garcia-Seisdedos H., Elad N., Dey S., Levy E. D., Geometric description of self-interaction potential in symmetric protein complexes, Sci. Data, 6, (2019)
  • [9] Johnson M. E., Hummer G., Nonspecific binding limits the number of proteins in a cell and shapes their interaction networks, Biophys. J, 108, (2010)
  • [10] Stehle T., Gamblin S. J., Yan Y., Harrison S. C., The structure of simian virus 40 refined at 3.1 Å resolution, Structure, 4, (1996)