Metal Additive Manufacturing: An Overview and Perspectives for GMAWbased Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing

被引:0
作者
Rezende, Rogerio Ferreira [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Arias, Ariel Rodriguez [1 ,2 ]
Lima, Eduardo Jose [1 ,2 ]
Coelho, Fagner Guilherme Ferreira [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Programa Posgrad Engn Mecan PPGMEC, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais UFMG, Dept Engn Mecan, Lab Robot Soldagem & Simulacao LRSS, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Inst Fed Educ Ciencia & Tecnol Santa Catarina, Xanxere, SC, Brazil
来源
SOLDAGEM & INSPECAO | 2024年 / 29卷
关键词
Wire arc additive manufacturing; GMAW; Metal transfer; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; PARAMETERS; DEPOSITION; BEHAVIOR; ALLOY; STRATEGIES; COMPONENTS; EVOLUTION; MODEL;
D O I
10.1590/0104-9224/SI29.15
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Additive manufacturing (AM) represents a manufacturing route that has been developing rapidly in recent implementing a new option for "Manufacturing Processes". The benefits of AM align with the demands for improvement sought by industries when obtaining or repairing their products. Experts predict that AM will lead changes in industry and society. Metallic additive manufacturing can be developed by different processes using energy sources such as LASER and electric arc. The present work provides a review which involves the main processes wire arc additive manufacturing presents a comparative analysis with other processes, and also highlights the application of the Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW). The possibilities and results of different metal transfer modes applied in based additive manufacturing are presented, such as Pulsed GMAW and controlled short circuit transfer technologies, which aim to apply the lowest heat input and provide greater stability to the process. In addition, examples of technologies and processes applied to improve the results of GMAW-based wire arc additive manufacturing are presented, forging, rolling and heat input control systems. Finally, possible future research directions are presented.
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页数:26
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