Measurement of Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flow in Draft Tube

被引:0
|
作者
Li, Jinfeng [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Wuguang [1 ]
Zhang, Zhengchuan [1 ]
Xu, Yongliang [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Li, Kaiying [5 ]
Yin, Junlian [1 ]
Wang, Dezhong [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai
[2] State Key Laboratory of Hydropower Equipment, Harbin
[3] Harbin Electric Machinery Co., Ltd., Harbin
[4] Harbin Institute of Large Electrical Machinery, Harbin
[5] China National Nuclear Power Operation Management Co., Ltd., Zhejiang, Jiaxing
来源
Shanghai Jiaotong Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University | 2024年 / 58卷 / 08期
关键词
3D reconstruction; gas-liquid two-phase flow; particle image velocimetry; pulsed shadowgraphy; vortex rope;
D O I
10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2023.091
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The limitation of traditional measurement technology in gas-liquid two-phase flow measurement is broken through.The liquid velocity field and vortex rope morphology from two vertical directions were measured synchronically by using particle image velocimetry and pulsed shadowgraphy technique. Experimental measurements show that the vortex rope in the draft tube presents three kinds of unstable circulation flow evolution, single spiral, double spiral, and overstocked rupture. When a single spiral vortex rope is partially split into two, it becomes a double spiral vortex rope. When the local spiral rise angle of a single spiral vortex rope decreases, it becomes an overstocked rupture. When there is a single spiral vortex rope in the draft tube, the vortex rope rotates precession around the central axis along with the liquid main flow, and the flow is divided into two parts, the outer main flow zone and the central stagnation zone, according to the axial velocity. The shear layer between the main flow zone and the stagnation zone rolls up to form several vortices. The position of liquid vortices determines the spatial morphology of the spiral vortex rope. © 2024 Shanghai Jiaotong University. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1188 / 1200
页数:12
相关论文
共 15 条
  • [1] ZHOU Xing, WU Hegao, SU Kai, Overview and discussion on hydraulic axial thrust in Francis turbine research, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 50, 10, pp. 1242-1252, (2019)
  • [2] CHEN Qiuhua, ZHANG Xiaoxi, HE Siyuan, Influence of the initial working condition on the hydraulic performance of the pump-turbine during runaway transient scenario, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 51, 7, pp. 858-868, (2020)
  • [3] ZHOU Qin, XIA Linsheng, ZHANG Chunze, Et al., Transient pressure fluctuations and runner loadings of a model pump-turbine during a load rejection process, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 49, 11, pp. 1429-1438, (2018)
  • [4] KUMAR S, CERVANTES M J, GANDHI B K., Rotating vortex rope formation and mitigation in draft tube of hydro turbines-A review from experimental perspective, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 136, (2021)
  • [5] NICOLET C, ZOBEIRI A, MARUZEWSKI P, Et al., Experimental investigations on upper part load vortex rope pressure fluctuations in francis turbine draft tube, International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems, 4, 1, pp. 179-190, (2011)
  • [6] SKRIPKIN S, TSOY M, SHTORK S, Et al., Comparative analysis of twin vortex ropes in laboratory models of two hydro-turbine draft-tubes, Journal of Hydraulic Research, 54, 4, pp. 450-460, (2016)
  • [7] ALEKSEENKO S V, KUIBIN P A, SHTORK S I, Et al., Vortex reconnection in a swirling flow, JETP Letters, 103, 7, pp. 455-459, (2016)
  • [8] GOYAL R, GANDHI B K, CERVANTES M J., PIV measurements in Francis turbine—A review and application to transient operations, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 81, pp. 2976-2991, (2018)
  • [9] LAI X D, LIANG Q W, YE D X, Et al., Experimental investigation of flows inside draft tube of a high-head pump-turbine, Renewable Energy, 133, pp. 731-742, (2019)
  • [10] GOYAL R, CERVANTES M J, GANDHI B K., Vortex rope formation in a high head model francis turbine, Journal of Fluids Engineering, 139, 4, (2017)