TOI-757 b: an eccentric transiting mini-Neptune on a 17.5-d orbit

被引:1
作者
Alqasim, A. [1 ]
Grieves, N. [2 ]
Rosario, N. M. [3 ,4 ]
Gandolfi, D. [5 ]
Livingston, J. H. [6 ]
Sousa, S. [3 ]
Collins, K. A. [7 ]
Teske, J. K. [8 ]
Fridlund, M. [9 ,10 ]
Egger, J. A. [11 ]
Cabrera, J. [12 ]
Hellier, C. [13 ]
Lanza, A. F. [14 ]
Van Eylen, V. [1 ]
Bouchy, F. [2 ]
Oelkers, R. J. [15 ,16 ]
Srdoc, G. [17 ]
Shectman, S. [18 ]
Gunther, M. [19 ]
Goffo, E. [5 ,20 ]
Wilson, T. [21 ]
Serrano, L. M. [5 ]
Brandeker, A. [22 ]
Wang, S. X. [23 ]
Heitzmann, A. [24 ]
Bonfanti, A. [25 ]
Fossati, L. [25 ]
Alibert, Y. [11 ,26 ]
Delrez, L. [27 ,28 ,29 ]
Sefako, R. [30 ]
Barros, S. [3 ,4 ]
Collins, K., I [31 ]
Demangeon, O. D. S. [3 ,4 ]
Albrecht, S. H. [32 ]
Alonso, R. [33 ,34 ]
Asquier, J. [19 ]
Barczy, T. [35 ]
Barrado, D. [36 ]
Baumjohann, W. [25 ]
Beck, T. [11 ]
Benz, W. [11 ,26 ]
Billot, N. [2 ]
Borsato, L. [37 ]
Broeg, C. [11 ,26 ]
Bryant, E. M. [1 ]
Butler, R. P. [8 ]
Cochran, W. D. [38 ,39 ]
Cameron, A. Collier [40 ]
Correia, A. C. M. [41 ]
Crane, J. D. [18 ]
机构
[1] UCL Mullard Space Sci Lab, Holmbury Hill Rd, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England
[2] Univ Geneva, Observ Geneve, 51 Chemin Pegasi, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
[3] Univ Porto, Inst Astrofis & Ciencias Espaco, CAUP, Rua Estrelas, P-4150762 Porto, Portugal
[4] Univ Porto, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis & Astron, Rua Campo Alegre, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal
[5] Univ Torino, Dipartimento Fis, Via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[6] Univ Tokyo, Dept Astron, 7-3-1 Hongo,Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[7] Ctr Astrophys Harvard & Smithsonian, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[8] Carnegie Inst Sci, Earth & Planets Lab, 5241 Broad Branch Rd NW, Washington, DC 20015 USA
[9] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Space Earth & Environm, Onsala Space Observ, SE-43992 Onsala, Sweden
[10] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, POB 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[11] Univ Bern, Weltraumforsch & Planetol, Phys Inst, Gesell Str 6, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[12] German Aerosp Ctr DLR, Inst Planetary Res, Rutherfordstr 2, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[13] Keele Univ, Astrophys Grp, Lennard Jones Bldg, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England
[14] INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Catania, Via S Sofia 78, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[15] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[16] Univ Texas, Ctr Gravitat Wave Astron, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA
[17] Kotizarovci Observ, Sarsoni 90, Viskovo 51216, Croatia
[18] Observ Carnegie Inst Sci, 813 Santa Barbara St, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA
[19] European Space Res & Technol Ctr ESTEC, European Space Agcy ESA, Keplerlaan 1, NL-2201 AZ Noordwijk, Netherlands
[20] Thuringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg, Sternwarte 5, D-07778 Tautenburg, Germany
[21] Graz Univ Technol, Inst Theoret Phys & Computat Phys, Petersgasse 16, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[22] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Gibbet Hill Rd, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[23] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Dept Astron, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[24] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Astron, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[25] Univ Geneva, Observ Astron, Chemin Pegasi 51, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
[26] Austrian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, Schmiedlstr 6, A-8042 Graz, Austria
[27] Univ Bern, Ctr Space & Habitabil, Gesell Str 6, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[28] Univ Liege, Astrobiol Res Unit, Allee 6 Aout 19C, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[29] Univ Liege, Space Sci Technol & Astrophys Res STAR Inst, Allee 6 Aout 19C, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
[30] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Astron, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
[31] South African Astron Observ, POB 9, ZA-7935 Cape Town, South Africa
[32] George Mason Univ, Phys & Astron Dept, 4400 Univ Dr, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[33] Aarhus Univ, Stellar Astrophys Ctr, Dept Phys & Astron, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[34] Inst Astrofis Canarias, Via Lactea S-N, E-38200 Tenerife, Spain
[35] Univ La Laguna ULL, Dept Astrofis, E-38206 Tenerife, Spain
[36] Admatis, 5 Kando Kalman St, H-3534 Miskolc, Hungary
[37] Ctr Astrobiol CSIC INTA, Dept Astrofis, ESAC Campus, E-28692 Villanueva De La Cariada, Madrid, Spain
[38] Osserv Astron Padova, INAF, Vicolo Osservatorio 5, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[39] Univ Texas Austin, McDonald Observ, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[40] Univ Texas Austin, Ctr Planetary Syst Habitabil, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[41] Univ St Andrews, SUPA Sch Phys & Astron, Ctr Exoplanet Sci, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
[42] Univ Coimbra, Dept Phys, CFisUC, P-3004516 Coimbra, Portugal
[43] Osservatorio Astrofis Torino, INAF, Via Osservatorio 20, I-10025 To Pino Torinese, TO, Italy
[44] Lund Univ, Ctr Math Sci, Box 118, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[45] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[46] Washington Univ, McDonnell Ctr Space Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[47] Aix Marseille Univ, LAM, CNES, CNRS, 38 Rue Frederic Joliot Curie, F-13388 Marseille, France
[48] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Gothard Astrophys Observ, Szent Imre Hu 112, H-9700 Szombathely, Hungary
[49] SRON Netherlands Inst Space Res, Niels Bohrweg 4, NL-2333 CA Leiden, Netherlands
[50] Univ Geneva, Fac Sci, Ctr Vie Univers, Quai Ernest Ansermet 30, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
基金
瑞典研究理事会; 欧洲研究理事会; 瑞士国家科学基金会; 奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
techniques: photometric; techniques: radial velocities; planets and satellites: composition; planets and satellites: interiors; stars: individual: TOI-757 (TIC 130924120); POWERED MASS-LOSS; RADIUS DISTRIBUTION; SPECKLE INTERFEROMETRY; ERROR-CORRECTION; TIDAL EVOLUTION; I-ARCHITECTURE; TESS OBJECTS; SUPER-EARTHS; KEPLER; STARS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stae1767
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the spectroscopic confirmation and fundamental properties of TOI-757 b, a mini-Neptune on a 17.5-d orbit transiting a bright star (V = 9.7 mag) discovered by the TESS mission. We acquired high-precision radial velocity measurements with the HARPS, ESPRESSO, and PFS spectrographs to confirm the planet detection and determine its mass. We also acquired space-borne transit photometry with the CHEOPS space telescope to place stronger constraints on the planet radius, supported with ground-based LCOGT photometry. WASP and KELT photometry were used to help constrain the stellar rotation period. We also determined the fundamental parameters of the host star. We find that TOI-757 b has a radius of R-p = 2.5 +/- 0.1 R-circle plus and a mass of M-p = 10.5(-2.1)(+2.2) M-circle plus, implying a bulk density of rho(p) = 3.6 +/- 0.8 g cm(-3). Our internal composition modelling was unable to constrain the composition of TOI-757 b, highlighting the importance of atmospheric observations for the system. We also find the planet to be highly eccentric with e = 0.39(-0.07)(+0.08), making it one of the very few highly eccentric planets among precisely characterized mini-Neptunes. Based on comparisons to other similar eccentric systems, we find a likely scenario for TOI-757 b's formation to be high eccentricity migration due to a distant outer companion. We additionally propose the possibility of a more intrinsic explanation for the high eccentricity due to star-star interactions during the earlier epoch of the Galactic disc formation, given the low metallicity and older age of TOI-757.
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页码:1 / 26
页数:26
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