Linear and nonlinear optical properties of Bragg and off-Bragg periodic quantum well structures

被引:0
|
作者
Ell, C. [1 ]
Prineas, J.P. [1 ]
Brick, P. [1 ]
Hubner, M. [1 ]
Gibbs, H.M. [1 ]
Khitrova, G. [1 ]
Koch, S.W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ of Arizona, Tucson, United States
来源
Conference on Quantum Electronics and Laser Science (QELS) - Technical Digest Series | 2000年
关键词
Bragg periodicity - Photonic band gap;
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摘要
To study the intrinsic behavior of periodic quantum wells in linear and nonlinear experiments, the authors grew a series of multiple quantum well structures containing up to 200 85-angstrom thick In0.04Ga0.96As quantum wells embedded in GaAs barriers. The superradiant mode is responsible for special optical properties: Reflection measurements reveal the formation of a photonic bandgap, its width growing linearly with the number of quantum wells. Poor absorption accompanies this feature. Off-Bragg, all N normal modes become optically active, each characterized by its own radiative width and eigenenergy. Nonlinear measurements show poor luminescence at Bragg periodicity after excitation into the free electron-hole continuum.
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