Ionic conduction in apatite solid solutions

被引:0
作者
Yamashita, Kimihiro [1 ]
Owada, Hitoshi [1 ]
Umegaki, Takao [1 ]
Kanazawa, Takafumi [1 ]
Futagami, Toshiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Japan
关键词
Biomaterials; -; Crystals--Structure; Electrolytes; Solid - Fuel Cells--Electrolytes - Solid Solutions--Electric Conductivity;
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摘要
Considering the respect that hydroxyl ions are generally approved to be the dominant charge carriers in hydroxyapatite, a well-known bio-material, apatite ceramics can be anticipated to work as electrolytes for high temperature-fuel cells. In the present work, it was studied how the changes of OH- lattice sites of the hexagonal structure influence the conduction characteristics. The change in OH- lattice sites was introduced by the formation of apatite solid solutions Ca2+-substituted with various cations such as Na+, Sr2+, Y3+ and La3+. The most pronounced effect on conduction properties was observed in the compound Ca10-xMx(PO4)6(OH)2-xOx, where M represents Y3+ or La3+. Based on apatite structure, a model was proposed to interpret the effect.
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页码:660 / 663
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