Aromatic plants of tropical Central Africa XI. Essential oils of leaf and seed of Aframomum melegueta (Roscoe) K. Schum. from central African Republic

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作者
Lamaty, Gerard [1 ]
Menut, Chantal [1 ]
Koudou, Jean [1 ]
Regnier, Paulin [1 ]
Bessiere, Jean-Marie [1 ]
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[1] Univ de Montpellier II, Montpellier, France
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Aromatic compounds - Chemical analysis - Gas chromatography - Hydrocarbons - Mass spectrometry - Organic compounds - Plants (botany) - Structure (composition);
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The essential oils obtained from seeds and leaves of Aframomum melegueta have been analyzed by GC and GC/MS; in both samples the major components is B-pinene (> 30%) but these oils differ by their other constituents. The leaf oil is found to be rich in oxygenated mono- and sesquiterpenoids (45%), whereas the seed oil contains about 50% of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons.
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页码:81 / 83
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