Advances in Propylene Production Routes

被引:0
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作者
Aitani, Abdullah M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr. for Refining and Petrochemicals, KFUPM Research Institute, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
来源
Erdoel Erdgas Kohle/EKEP | 2004年 / 120卷 / 03期
关键词
Catalysts - Compressors - Dehydrogenation - Dimerization - Fluid catalytic cracking - Gas oils - Gasoline - Oxidation - Petrochemicals - Pyrolysis - Quenching - Steam cracking;
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摘要
This paper discusses recent advances in the propylene production with emphasis on the following major commercial routes: ethylene steam cracker plants, refinery fluid catalytic cracking, olefin metathesis, propane dehydrogenation and methanol. About 68% of world propylene is produced as co-product to ethylene by the steam cracking of hydrocarbons and about 29% is produced as co-product to gasoline in the fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) of gas oils. The remaining 3% is produced via olefin metathesis and propane dehydrogenation. Other emerging technologies include catalytic cracking of higher hydrocarbons and methanol conversion.
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页码:36 / 39
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