Analysis of a charge pump power supply with a floating voltage reference

被引:14
作者
Khoo, G.F.W. [1 ]
Carter, Douglas R. H. [1 ]
McMahon, R.A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, United Kingdom
来源
| 2000年 / IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, United States卷 / 47期
关键词
Bridge circuits - Diodes - Electric charge - Electric currents - Electric inverters - Power supply circuits - Transients - Variable frequency oscillators - Voltage measurement;
D O I
10.1109/81.886979
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Charge pump circuits can be used to generate floating power supplies for the high side circuitry of half-bridge inverters. Because of its small input to output voltage drop, the charge pump circuit supports a wide range of supply voltages and is ideal for powering high side circuitry with low voltage requirements. A model for the operation of the charge pump is derived, which offers an improvement over previous models by accounting for the effect of a load current and which includes a variable pump oscillator duty term and current dependent diode models to allow for a more accurate prediction of the charge pump behavior. More importantly, the model also predicts the critical effects of switching transients at the output of the half-bridge on the charge pump. The model has been verified against experiments and shows a good agreement. Using the model, a charge pump circuit was designed for use as the high side power supply for a typical half-bridge inverter.
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