CMOS integrated circuits - Electric currents - Phase locked loops - Variable frequency oscillators;
D O I:
10.1109/30.883399
中图分类号:
学科分类号:
摘要:
In this paper, we propose a wide range PLL(Phase Looked Loop) for 64X speed CD-ROMs and 10X speed DVD-ROMs. In order to develop a PLL with a wide locking range we designed dual loop scheme consists of a frequency detection loop and phase detection loop. The PLL has a locking range of 75 MHz approximately 370 MHz. A new V-I converter and a differential delay cell are used in a 3-stage ring VCO to reduce jitters. In addition, we propose a new charge pump which has perfect current matching characteristics for sourcing/sinking currents. This new charge pump improves the phase offset that reduce locking range of the PLL. Implemented in a 0.25 um, 1-poly 5-metal CMOS process. It occupies an active area of 1.8 mm * 1.1 mm.