MECHANISM OF DEHYDRATION OF TERT-BUTYL ALCOHOL IN PHOSPHORIC ACID SOLUTIONS.
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作者:
Obraztsov, P.A.
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Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR, Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSRAcad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR, Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR
Obraztsov, P.A.
[1
]
Vinnik, M.I.
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Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR, Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSRAcad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR, Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR
Vinnik, M.I.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR, Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR
The kinetic regularities of dehydration of tert-butyl alcohol on deposited phosphoric acid catalyst were studied by the pulsed gas-chromatographic method. Dehydration rate constants at 70 degree C were determined in the range of H//3PO//4 concentrations of 50-80. 4 wt. %. A dehydration mechanism was proposed from the dependence of this constant on the acidity of the medium. This includes the formation of a reactive complex consisting of a molecule of an unprotonated alcohol, a molecule of undissociated H//3PO//4 and a molecule of water.