Additive and proppant choice improves fracture conductivity

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作者：

机构：

[1] Ebinger, C.D.

[2] Hunt, Ercill

来源：

Ebinger, C.D. | 1600年 / 87期

关键词：

Disinfectants; -; Sand; Silica - Surface Active Agents;

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摘要：

New analytical tools, products, and techniques have greatly improved fracturing treatments. Ongoing research will continue to optimize this stimulation method for enhancing hydrocarbon recovery. This concluding part of a series describes the additives and proppants available for designing effective treatments. Some additives discussed are these: antifoaming agents, biocides, buffers, clay stabilizers, crosslinkers, diverting agents, fluid-loss additives, friction reducers, gel breakers, production chemicals, surfactants, and temperature stabilizers. Some proppants discussed are these: sand, resin-coated sand, ceramic beads, and limited amounts of sintered bauxite.

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