EVALUATION OF THE THICKNESS OF NONFREEZING WATER FILMS FROM THE MEASUREMENT OF THERMOCRYSTALLIZATION AND THERMOCAPILLARY FLOWS.

被引:0
作者
Derjaguin, B.V. [1 ]
Churaev, N.V. [1 ]
Kiseleva, O.A. [1 ]
Sobolev, V.D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR, Acad of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, USSR
关键词
FLOW OF FLUIDS - Capillaries - ICE - Physical Properties - QUARTZ - SURFACE PHENOMENA;
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摘要
The thicknesses of nonfreezing adsorbed water films on the surface of a quartz capillary between two ice menisci were obtained by measuring the thermocrystallization film flow rate under the effect of a temperature gradient. The values decrease from 5-6 nm at minus 1 degree C to 1-1. 5 nm at minus 6 degree C. In this temperature range the thermocrystallization flow rate is much higher than that thermocapillary flow rate of the liquid films.
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页码:631 / 634
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