One-dimensional ion-conductive columnar liquid crystals incorporating ionic liquids

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[1] Shimura, Harutoki
[2] Yoshio, Masafumi
[3] Mukai, Tomohiro
[4] Ohno, Hiroyuki
[5] Kato, Takashi
来源
Shimura, H. | 1600年 / Society of Polymer Science期
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Theoretical; (THR); -; Experimental; (EXP);
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摘要
New columnar liquid crystals have been prepared by mixing fan-shaped molecules 1 having hydroxy groups with ionic liquids 2. The interactions between the hydroxyl moieties and the ionic liquids induce and stabilize the columnar liquid crystalline assemblies. Ionic liquids are self-assembled in the center of columns, and they form one-dimensional ion-transporting channels. The hydrocarbon moieties of fan-shaped molecules function as ion insulators. Macroscopic orientation of the self-assembled columns is achieved by shearing the materials, resulting in higher ionic conductivities along the direction of the columnar axis.
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