DIFFUSION CONTROLLED COMBUSTION OF POLYMERS.

被引:0
作者
Holve, D.J.
Sawyer, R.F.
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来源
| 1975年
关键词
BUILDING MATERIALS - Plastics;
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摘要
A theoretical and experimental study of polymer combustion in an opposed flow diffusion flame (OFDF) is presented. An algebraic formula is derived, expressing the burning rte as a function of the fluid mechanic and thermodynamic variables. Regression rate measurements of twelve commercial polymers as a function of oxygen concentration and oxidizer flowrate are reported. From these measurements and the theory, values of the Spalding transfer number, B, are derived and can serve as a useful flammability index of these materials. The OFDF technique also provides a quantitative method for evaluating the effectiveness of flame retardants.
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页码:351 / 361
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