Miniature methanol/air polymer electrolyte fuel cell

被引:207
作者
Kelley, S.C. [1 ]
Deluga, G.A. [1 ]
Smyrl, W.H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dept. of Chem. Eng. and Mat. Science, Corrosion Research Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States
关键词
Air - Current density - Electrochemical electrodes - Methanol - Microelectromechanical devices - Polyelectrolytes - Semiconducting silicon - Semiconductor device manufacture;
D O I
10.1149/1.1391161
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学科分类号
摘要
A design for a miniaturized (0.25 cm2 active area) methanol/air polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) is described. The design incorporates all the basic parts of a large methanol/air PEFC in a smaller, simpler package. The electrodes for the mini-PEFC are constructed via standard microelectromechanical systems and microelectronic fabrication techniques using silicon substrates. Testing results show that the design successfully miniaturizes a large methanol/air PEFC and that such mini-PEFCs are able to perform to the levels of large cells in terms of current density.
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