Sol-gel glasses for nonlinear optics

被引:0
作者
Righini, Giancarlo C. [1 ]
Verciani, Alessandro [1 ]
Pelli, Stefano [1 ]
Guglielmi, Massimo [1 ]
Martucci, Alessandro [1 ]
Fick, Jochen [1 ]
Vitrant, Guy [1 ]
机构
[1] IROE-CNR `Nello Carrara', Firenze, Italy
来源
Pure and applied optics | 1996年 / 5卷 / 05期
关键词
Doping (additives) - Nonlinear optics - Semiconducting cadmium compounds - Semiconducting lead compounds - Silica - Sol-gels - Titanium;
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摘要
In recent years a large amount of activity has been carried out searching for novel or advanced materials which exhibit large nonlinear third-order susceptibility χ(3). Emphasis has been put on materials suitable for integrated optical circuits, since the guided-wave format can provide additional routes to the conception and realization of photonic devices. The preparation of nanoparticle-doped glass by the sol-gel technique represents one of the most promising approaches: here we give a short overview of alternative processes to control the size of semiconductor clusters and we present experimental results from CdS- and PbS-doped silica-titania sol-gel films.
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页码:655 / 666
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