Behavior of MC3T3-E1 osteoblast cultured on chitosan modified with polyvinylpyrrolidone

被引：0

作者：

Xi, Jing ^{[1
]}

Gao, Yuan ^{[1
]}

Kong, Lijun ^{[1
]}

Gong, Yandao ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Nanming ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Xiufang ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] State Key Laboratory of Biomembrane and Membrane Biotechnology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University

来源：

Tsinghua Science and Technology | 2005年 / 10卷 / 04期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Cell viability; Chitosan; Fibronectin; Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP);

D O I：

10.1016/S1007-0214(05)70097-3

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

The physical and chemical properties of four kinds of modified chitosan materials made by blending chitosan with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were investigated. All four of these modified chitosan materials were hydrophilic with water contact angles ranging from 59° to 69°. Fourier transform-infrared spectra of the modified materials showed a new band at 1288 cm-1, implying formation of a surface physical interpenetrating network structure. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay results indicated that much less fibronectin was adsorbed on the modified materials than on only chitosan. The viability of MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts cultured on the materials was assessed by 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide assay. The results show that adding PVP10000 into the chitosan promotes adhesion of MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts on the modified materials, but has no effect on cell growth and proliferation; while adding PVP40000 reduces cell adhesion, growth, and proliferation. The results suggest that the increased hydrophilicity of the material surface does not always improve its biocompatibility, which will influence the selection and design of biomaterials.

引用

页码：439 / 444

页数：5

共 16 条

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