Computer simulation of the initial rafting process of a nickel-base single-crystal superalloy

被引:0
作者
Feng, Hua [1 ]
Biermann, Horst [1 ]
Mughrabi, Haeel [1 ]
机构
[1] Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Erlangen, Germany
来源
| 2000年 / Minerals, Metals & Materials Soc (TMS), United States卷 / 31期
关键词
Computer simulation - Deformation - Finite element method - Lattice constants - Morphology - Perturbation techniques - Residual stresses - Single crystals - Strain - Superalloys;
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摘要
Rafting of the γ/γ′ morphology of nickel-base superalloys is a well-known phenomenon during high-temperature deformation. The initial stages of this type of directional coarsening were modeled two-dimensionally by the method of finite elements (FEs) using an energy-perturbation approach. In addition to the elastic energy density, the effect of the local difference of the hydrostatic stresses in γ and γ′ in combination with the different lattice parameters of the two phases was considered in the calculations as a further driving force. From the results of modeling, the deformation-induced internal stresses and strains were determined and used to evaluate the direction-dependent lattice parameters and lattice misfits of the two phases. The results agree well with experimentally determined values.
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