Inhibition of cariogenic factors of mutans streptococci by persimmon tannin

被引:0
作者
Yoshioka, Sachiko [1 ]
Toyama, Hiroaki [1 ]
Kishimoto, Noriaki [1 ]
Fujita, Tokio [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Kinki University, Nara 631-8505
关键词
Glucosyltransferase; Mutans streptococci; Persimmon tannin; Polyphenol;
D O I
10.4265/bio.10.163
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Persimmon tannin is especially known well as a fruit polyphenol. It Inhibited the growth of streptococci of the mutans group. It also exhibited a strong inhibitory effect on glucosyltransferase-1 (GTase-1) activity. The sucrose-dependent adherence of the bacterial cells was examined with persimmon tannin in vitro. The tannin Inhibited the production of adherent materials at the lowest concentration among the polyphenols tested. Persimmon tannin exhibited an inhibitory effect on cariogenic factors at the steps of tooth-decaying bacterial growth, Insoluble glucan synthesis, and dental plaque formation, and Is expected to be a used for the prevention of dental caries.
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页码:163 / 167
页数:4
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