Anisotropy of piezoelectricity near morphotropic phase boundary in perovskite-type oxide ferroelectrics

被引:0
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作者
Iwata, Makoto [1 ]
Orihara, Hiroshi [1 ]
Ishibashi, Yoshihiro [2 ]
机构
[1] Applied Physics Department, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
[2] Faculty of Communications, Aichi Shukutoku University, Nagakute-cho, Aichi 480-1197, Japan
关键词
Anisotropy - Electrostriction - Free energy - Perovskite - Phase transitions - Piezoelectricity;
D O I
10.1080/00150190211309
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Angle dependence of the piezoelectric displacement along the driving electric field was calculated near the morphotropic phase boundary in the perovskite-type oxide family on the basis of the Landau-Devonshire type free energy function. It was found that the piezoelectric displacement in the tetragonal phase near the morphotropic phase boundary takes a maximum when the field is applied along the [111] direction, while the piezoelectric displacement in the rhombohedral phase takes a maximum in the direction, which depends on the values of the elastic and electrostrictive constants. In both phases the piezoelectric displacements are strongly enhanced near the morphotropic phase boundary. © 2002 Taylor & Francis.
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页码:393 / 407
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