Production of ultrapure D-T gas by removal of molecular tritium by selective adsorption

被引:0
作者
Maienschein, Jon L. [1 ]
Hudson, Rebecca S. [1 ]
Tsugawa, Roy T. [1 ]
Fearon, Evelyn M. [1 ]
Souers, P.Clark [1 ]
Collins, Gilbert W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA, United States
来源
Fusion Technology | 1992年 / 21卷 / 2 pt 2期
关键词
Deuterium - Hydrogen - Adsorption - Nuclear Fuels - Fusion - Thermal diffusion;
D O I
10.13182/fst92-a29756
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Production of molecular deuterium-tritium (D-T) with very low molecular tritium (T2) is necessary for application as a nuclear spin polarized fuel. Selective adsorption of hydrogen isotopes on zeolites or alumina can provide the separation needed to produce D-T with very low T2. Use of an adsorption column at 20-25 K offers low inventory, compact size, and rapid operation, in comparison with conventional separation techniques such as cryogenic distillation or thermal diffusion. We discuss principles of adsorption, and describe a calculational model of the adsorption column and operational implications revealed by it. We show experimental proof-of-principle data for removal of T2 from D-T with an adsorption column operated at 23 K.
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页码:269 / 275
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