FISCHER-TROPSCH REACTIONS OVER MONO- AND BIMETALLIC SOLVATED METAL ATOM DISPERSED CATALYSTS.

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作者
Kanai, Hiroyoshi [1 ]
Tan, Beng Jit [1 ]
Klabunde, Kenneth J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS,, USA, Kansas State Univ, Manhattan, KS, USA
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CATALYSTS;
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摘要
Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) reactions were carried out over mono- and bimetallic solvated metal atom dispersed (SMAD) catalysts. Supported Co, Fe, and Ni monometallic SMAD systems were compared, and Co exhibited the highest activity and showed no deactivation over 4 h. The Ni SMAD catalyst, especially on SiO//2, was the least effective owing to loss of Ni as Ni(CO)//4. The Fe SMAD catalysts were very selective for terminal linear alkene formation. Bimetallic Co-Mn and Fe-Mn systems were less active than monometallic Co or Fe systems. It is proposed that the presence of Mn allows the formation of stronger Co-CO bonds leading to lower reaction rates. However, the presence of MnO as a support caused an increase in hydrogenation activity. All catalysts exhibited Schultz-Flory behavior except the Co-Cr system.
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