Mixing in T-shaped micro-channel network

被引:0
|
作者
Wu W. [1 ]
Wang L. [1 ]
Li X. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang
来源
Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal | 2011年 / 62卷 / 05期
关键词
Bionic network; Fluid mixing; Micro-channel; T-shaped structure;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2011.05.005
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A series of high-resolution CFD simulations as well as experiments were implemented to investigate the mixing in single stage and double stage T-shaped micro-channel networks. With Reynolds number increasing from 5 to 200, three different flow regimes, namely stratified flow, vortex flow and engulfment flow were observed. In the single stage T-shaped structure mixing efficiency was intensified only when engulfment flow regime was reached. While in the double stage T-shaped network structure, with contact area increasing and flow direction changing, mixing performance apparently improved after vortex flow appeared in the highest stage. Compared with single stage, mixing in the double stage structure occurred earlier. At the same residence time, mixing efficiency was higher in the double stage T-mixer than in the single stage one. Bionic networks containing multi-stage T-shaped micro-channel greatly enhance micro-mixing, and this kind of network is a powerful micro-mixing configuration. © All Rights Reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1212 / 1218
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Abgrall P., Gue A.M., Lab-on-chip technologies: making a microfluidic network and coupling it into a complete microsystem-a review, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 17, 5, pp. 15-49, (2007)
  • [2] Zimparov V.D., DaSilva A.K., Bejan A., Thermodynamic optimization of tree-shaped flow geometries, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 49, 25-26, pp. 4839-4849, (2006)
  • [3] Chen Y.P., Cheng P., Heat transfer and pressure drop in fractal tree-like microchannel nets, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 45, 13, pp. 2643-2648, (2002)
  • [4] Wechsatol W., Lorente S., Bejan A., Optimal tree-shaped networks for fluid flow in a disc-shaped body, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 45, 25, pp. 4911-4924, (2002)
  • [5] Zhou S.B., Chen L.G., Sun F.R., Constructal entropy generation minimization for heat and mass transfer in a solid-gas reactor based on triangular element, Journal of Physics D-Applied Physics, 40, 11, pp. 3545-3550, (2007)
  • [6] Emerson D.R., Cieslicki K., Gu X.J., Barber R.W., Biomimetic design of microfluidic manifolds based on a generalised Murray's law, Lab on a Chip, 6, 3, pp. 447-454, (2006)
  • [7] Bejan A., Errera M.R., Deterministic tree networks for fluid flow: geometry for minimal flow resistance between a volume and one point, Fractals-AN Interdisciplinary Journal on the Complex Geometry of Nature, 5, 4, pp. 685-695, (1997)
  • [8] Engler M., Kockmann N., Kiefer T., Woias P., Numerical and experimental investigations on liquid mixing in static micromixers, Chem. Eng. J., 101, pp. 315-322, (2004)
  • [9] Soleymani A., Kolehmainen E., Turunen I., Numerical and experimental investigations of liquid mixing in T-type mixing in T-type micromixers, Chemical Engineering Science, 135 S, pp. 219-228, (2008)
  • [10] Gobby D., Angeli P., Gavriilidis A., Mixing characteristics of T-type microfluidic mixers, J. Micromech. Microeng., 11, pp. 126-132, (2001)