New approach to antibacterial treatment of cotton fabric with silver nanoparticle-doped silica using sol-gel process

被引:0
|
作者
Tarimala, Sowmitri [1 ]
Kothari, Neha [2 ]
Abidi, Noureddine [3 ]
Hequet, Eric [3 ]
Fralick, Joe [2 ]
Dai, Lenore L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech. University, MS 3121, Lubbock, TX 79409
[2] Department of Microbiology, Health Science Center, Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, TX 79410
[3] International Textile Center, Texas Tech. University, P.O. Box 45019, Lubbock, TX 79409-5019
来源
Journal of Applied Polymer Science | 2006年 / 101卷 / 05期
关键词
In this study; cotton fabric was successfully modified to have an antibacterial property through use of the sol-gel process. Dodecanethiol-capped silver nanoparticles; which have powerful antibacterial activity; were incorporated in silica sol. The starting materials were silver nitrate; tetraoctylammonium bromide; sodium borohydride; chloroform; 1-dodecanethiol; ethanol; tetraethylorthosilicate; and water. The cotton fabric was padded with dodecanethiol-capped silver nanoparticle-doped sol; dried at 60°C; and cured at 150°C. Scanning electron microscopy showed a uniform and continuous layer of doped sol on the fiber surface. The antibacterial effects of the treated cotton fabric against Escherichia coli were examined and found to be excellent. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals; Inc;
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页码:2938 / 2943
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